Shloka 2

Sagarapratijñāpālana (Fulfilment of Sagara’s Vow) — Keśinī-vivāha and Royal Return

Devanagari script

ततो विदर्भराट् तस्मै स्वसुतां प्रीतिपूर्वकम् / केशिन्याख्यामनुपमामनुरूपां न्यवेदयत्

Transliteration

tato vidarbharāṭ tasmai svasutāṃ prītipūrvakam / keśinyākhyāmanupamāmanurūpāṃ nyavedayat

Translation

Тогда царь Видарбхи с радостью и любовью отдал ему свою дочь по имени Кешини — несравненную и достойную.

Word by Word

• tataḥ: then, thereafter
• tataḥ: Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)

• vidarbha-rāṭ: the king of Vidarbha
• vidarbha-rāṭ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vidarbha + rājan (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: ‘Vidarbhasya rājā’

• tasmai: to him
• tasmai: Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Dative (चतुर्थी/4), Singular (एकवचन)

• sva-sutām: his own daughter
• sva-sutām: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sva + sutā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); karmadhāraya: ‘svā eva sutā’

• prīti-pūrvakam: with affection, lovingly
• prīti-pūrvakam: Hetu (हेतु)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: prīti + pūrvaka (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Avyayībhāva (अव्ययीभाव) used adverbially (क्रियाविशेषण)

• keśinī-ākhyām: named Keśinī
• keśinī-ākhyām: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: keśinī + ākhyā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: ‘keśinī iti ākhyā yasyāḥ’ (named Keśinī)

• anupamām: incomparable
• anupamām: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: anupama (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)

• anurūpām: suitable, fitting
• anurūpām: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: anurūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)

• nyavedayat: presented, offered, made known
• nyavedayat: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ni + √vid (विद्)
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); causative sense ‘to make known/present’