हा नंदभद्र यद्येवं तवाप्येवंविधं फलम् । एतेन मन्ये मनसि धर्मोप्येष वृथैव यत्
hā naṃdabhadra yadyevaṃ tavāpyevaṃvidhaṃ phalam | etena manye manasi dharmopyeṣa vṛthaiva yat
“Ai, Nandabhadra! Se até tu recebes um fruto assim, então concluo em meu íntimo que o próprio dharma é vão.”
A skeptical/undisciplined interlocutor (avrata; likened to Dadhikarṇa) addressing Nandabhadra
Listener: Nandabhadra (addressed)
Scene: The tempter speaks forcefully to Nandabhadra, gesturing as if proving a point; Nandabhadra listens in grief, the air charged with moral combat—faith versus cynicism.
The verse presents a temptation: judging dharma by immediate outcomes; the Purāṇic framework later refutes this short-sighted conclusion.
No tīrtha is named; it is a moral-philosophical provocation within the narrative.
None; it is argumentative speech aiming to dislodge faith in dharma.