महोदर-वाक्यं कुम्भकर्ण-प्रतिषेधः
Mahodara’s Counsel and the Critique of Kumbhakarna’s Solo Assault
येनपूर्वंजनस्थानेबहवोऽतिबलाहताः ।राक्षसाराघवंतंत्वंकथमेकोजयिष्यसि ।।।।
yena pūrvaṃ janasthāne bahavo 'tibalā hatāḥ |
rākṣasā rāghavaṃ taṃ tvaṃ katham eko jayiṣyasi ||
Aquele Rāghava que antes, em Janasthāna, abateu muitos Rākṣasas de força extraordinária — como poderás tu, sozinho, vencê-lo?
"How is it possible for you single handed to win Raghava of exceeding might, who killed many Rakshasas in the past at Janasthana?"
Dharma in governance and war includes clear-eyed assessment (viveka): ignoring proven capability of an opponent and acting from pride endangers one’s people and violates responsible duty.
Mahodara reminds Kumbhakarṇa of Rāma’s earlier feat at Janasthāna to argue that single-handed combat is strategically and morally reckless.
Viveka (discernment) and smṛti (learning from precedent): recalling past events to guide present action.