Ramayana — Bala Kanda, Sarga 18, Shloka 59

पुत्रजन्मोत्सवः — Birth of the Princes and Viśvāmitra’s Arrival

Bālakāṇḍa 18

Devanagari script

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Transliteration

For Yuddhakanda and Uttarakanda, the Data was being entered.

For Remaining the Data doesn't exist for the selected values!!

Translation

No material fornecido, o texto do verso 1.18.59 não está disponível; em seu lugar aparece um aviso de indisponibilidade de dados para os valores selecionados.

Word by Word

• तत्: that
• तत्: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘वाक्यम्’ विशेषण

• श्रुत्वा: having heard
• श्रुत्वा: Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया/gerundial)
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु (धातु) + क्त्वा (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया

• राजसिंहस्य: of the lion among kings
• राजसिंहस्य: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: राज (प्रातिपदिक) + सिंह (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: कर्मधारय (descriptive: ‘lion among kings’), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन

• वाक्यम्: speech/words
• वाक्यम्: Karma (कर्म/Object of ‘श्रुत्वा’)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• अद्भुतविस्तरम्: marvelously detailed
• अद्भुतविस्तरम्: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अद्भुत (प्रातिपदिक) + विस्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: कर्मधारय (descriptive: ‘wonderful in extent/detail’), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘वाक्यम्’ विशेषण

• हृष्टरोमा: thrill-haired (with bristling hair)
• हृष्टरोमा: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हृष्ट (प्रातिपदिक) + रोमान्/रोम (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: बहुव्रीहि (possessive: ‘whose hairs are thrilled’), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘विश्वामित्रः’ विशेषण

• महातेजाः: of great radiance/power
• महातेजाः: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत् (प्रातिपदिक) + तेजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: बहुव्रीहि (possessive: ‘of great splendor’), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘विश्वामित्रः’ विशेषण

• विश्वामित्रः: Viśvāmitra
• विश्वामित्रः: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: विश्वामित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• अभ्यभाषत: spoke/addressed
• अभ्यभाषत: Kriyā (क्रिया/finite verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि + भाष् (धातु)
• Form: लङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

FAQs

How do Dharma and Satya apply when the source verse text is missing?

Dharma and Satya require intellectual honesty: one should not fabricate a śloka or meaning; instead, acknowledge the absence and seek an authentic recension/manuscript source.

What should be done to correctly process Bala-kāṇḍa 1.18.59?

Provide the actual Devanāgarī verse text (or a reliable edition reference for the IIT Kanpur Southern Recension) so it can be transliterated, translated, and analyzed without conjecture.