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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 69

Rādhā-sambaddha-mantra-vyākhyā

Rādhā-Related Mantras Explained

तानि क्रमाज्ज्यासचरो रसो भूश्च नभोयुता । हंसश्चरयुतो द्विः स्यात्ततः प्राणो रसाग्नियुक् ॥ ६९ ॥

tāni kramājjyāsacaro raso bhūśca nabhoyutā | haṃsaścarayuto dviḥ syāttataḥ prāṇo rasāgniyuk || 69 ||

Na devida ordem, devem ser derivados: primeiro “jyāsacara”, depois “rasa”; em seguida “bhū” unido a “nabhas”. “Haṃsa”, combinado com “cara”, torna-se duplicado; e então vem “prāṇa” unido a “rasa” e “agni”.

tānithose (things)
tāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), बहुवचन
kramātin order; sequentially
kramāt:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th, Ablative), एकवचन; अव्ययीभावार्थे—'क्रमेण' (adverbial sense)
jyā-sācaraḥjyā-sācara (unclear term)
jyā-sācaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjyā (प्रातिपदिक) + sa-cara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (determinative); पाठदोष/दुर्लभ: 'jyā' element unclear in context
rasaḥrasa; essence
rasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrasa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
bhūḥearth
bhūḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhū (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
nabhaḥ-yutāendowed with sky/ether
nabhaḥ-yutā:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक) + yutā (कृदन्त, √yuj)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; (agreeing with bhūḥ) 'नभसा युता' = endowed with ether/sky
haṃsaḥswan; Haṃsa
haṃsaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaṃsa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
cara-yutaḥjoined with movement; with the moving
cara-yutaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcara (प्रातिपदिक) + yuta (कृदन्त, √yuj)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; 'चरेण युतः' = joined with movement/with the moving
dviḥtwice
dviḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdviḥ (अव्यय)
Formसंख्यावाचक अव्यय (adverb)
syātwould be; should be
syāt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (अस् धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
tataḥthen; thereafter
tataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय; tad + tas)
Formअव्यय, अपादानार्थ/क्रमसूचक (then/from that)
prāṇaḥbreath; vital force
prāṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
rasa-agni-yukjoined with rasa and fire
rasa-agni-yuk:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootrasa (प्रातिपदिक) + agni (प्रातिपदिक) + yuk (कृदन्त, √yuj)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; 'रसाग्निभ्यां युक्' = joined with rasa and fire; final form 'yuk' (stem) used as adjective

Sage Narada (instructing within Vedanga/Chandas-style technical listing)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

N
Narada

FAQs

It emphasizes disciplined, sequential learning (kramāt) in Vedic sciences—precision in combining and ordering terms is treated as a sacred discipline supporting correct recitation and transmission.

Indirectly: Bhakti in Purāṇic tradition is strengthened by śraddhā and correctness in śāstra-practice; this verse models careful adherence to prescribed method, which is a form of reverent service to Vedic knowledge.

Vedāṅga-Chandas/Śikṣā style procedure: forming technical compounds, joining terms (yuta/yukta), and doubling (dviḥ) according to a fixed sequence—useful for metrical/phonetic instruction and mnemonic cataloguing.