Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 13
Māsopavāsa (Month-long Fast) and Repeated Parāka Observances: Procedure and Fruits
वर्षान्ते वेदविदुषे गां प्रदद्यात्स दक्षिणाम् । भोजयेद्वब्राह्माणांस्तत्र द्वादशैव विधानतः । शक्त्या च दक्षिणां दद्याद्रूह्यण्याभरणानि च ॥ १३ ॥
varṣānte vedaviduṣe gāṃ pradadyātsa dakṣiṇām | bhojayedvabrāhmāṇāṃstatra dvādaśaiva vidhānataḥ | śaktyā ca dakṣiṇāṃ dadyādrūhyaṇyābharaṇāni ca || 13 ||
Ao fim do ano, deve-se oferecer uma vaca como dakṣiṇā a um erudito versado nos Vedas. Deve-se também alimentar ali exatamente doze brāhmaṇas, segundo o procedimento correto. E, conforme a capacidade, deve-se dar uma dádiva adicional e também ornamentos de prata e ouro.
Narada (instructional discourse within Dharma/ritual-giving context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
FAQs
It frames year-end charity as a dharmic act that sustains Vedic learning: gifting a cow with dakṣiṇā and feeding twelve brāhmaṇas is presented as a disciplined, rule-based offering that purifies the giver and supports sacred knowledge.
Though expressed as dāna-vidhi, it supports bhakti through seva—honoring Veda-knowers and serving brāhmaṇas is treated as devotional service that aligns one’s resources and conduct with dharma, a foundation for steady Vishnu-bhakti in Purāṇic ethics.
The emphasis on “vidhānataḥ” (according to procedure) reflects ritual discipline associated with Kalpa (Vedāṅga of ritual practice), including correct numbers (twelve brāhmaṇas), proper dakṣiṇā, and context-specific giving.