Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 69
Nirukta, Phonetic Variants, and Vedic Dhātu–Svara Taxonomy
क्र्यादिकेषु द्विपंचाशद्धातवः कीर्तिता बुधैः । चुराद्या धातवो ञ्यंता षट्र्त्रिंशदधिकः शतम् ॥ ६९ ॥
kryādikeṣu dvipaṃcāśaddhātavaḥ kīrtitā budhaiḥ | curādyā dhātavo ñyaṃtā ṣaṭrtriṃśadadhikaḥ śatam || 69 ||
Nas classes verbais que começam com Kriyādi, os eruditos declararam cinquenta raízes (dhātus). Na classe que começa com Curādi, as raízes são do tipo “ñyanta” (causativas/derivadas), totalizando cento e trinta e seis.
Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in a Vedanga/Vyakarana-oriented passage within Moksha Dharma context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: none
FAQs
It frames Vyākaraṇa (grammar) as disciplined knowledge: precise enumeration and correct linguistic understanding support śāstra-study, which in turn steadies Dharma and aids the pursuit of Mokṣa.
Indirectly: Bhakti relies on accurate recitation and comprehension of names, hymns, and mantras; this verse highlights the grammatical foundations (dhātus and classes) that preserve correct sacred speech.
Vyākaraṇa (one of the Vedāṅgas): it notes dhātu-gaṇa classification and a specific numerical tradition for roots in groups like kryādi and curādi, relevant for derivation and correct usage.