The Narration of the Trayodaśī Vow Observed Throughout the Twelve Months
तत्र स्नानं जपो होमो दानं चानंत्यमश्नुते । फाल्गुने तु सिते पक्षे त्रयोदश्यामुपोषितः ॥ ७५ ॥
tatra snānaṃ japo homo dānaṃ cānaṃtyamaśnute | phālgune tu site pakṣe trayodaśyāmupoṣitaḥ || 75 ||
Ali, o banho sagrado, a recitação (japa), a oferenda ao fogo (homa) e a dádiva (dāna) concedem mérito imperecível. No mês de Phālguna, na quinzena clara, quem jejua no décimo terceiro dia lunar (Trayodaśī) alcança esse fruto infalível.
Narada (teaching in a dialogic Purana setting; commonly framed as Narada instructing sages such as Sanatkumara and others)
Vrata: Trayodaśī-upavāsa (within a broader vrata context)
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It teaches that core dharmic acts—snāna, japa, homa, and dāna—performed in the prescribed sacred setting/time generate “anantya,” i.e., imperishable spiritual merit.
By highlighting japa and vrata (fasting) as disciplined devotional practices, it frames devotion as sustained worship through mantra, purity (snāna), offering (homa), and selfless giving (dāna).
It uses tithi-based timing (Trayodaśī in Phālguna, bright fortnight), reflecting Jyotiṣa/Vedāṅga-style calendrical discipline applied to vrata and ritual efficacy.