Shloka 33
Adhyaya 31 — Naimittika and Related Śrāddha Rites: Sapiṇḍīkaraṇa, Eligibility, Timing, and Procedure
रेतोमूत्रकृताहारास्तन् मासं पितरस्तयोः ।
तस्मात्तु प्रथमं कार्यं प्राज्ञेनोपनिमन्त्रणम् ॥
retomūtrakṛtāhārāstanmāsaṃ pitarastayoḥ | tasmāttu prathamaṃ kāryaṃ prājñenopanimantraṇam ||
Durante esse mês, os antepassados (pitṛ) desses dois subsistem tendo por alimento sêmen, urina e excremento. Por isso, o sábio deve, antes de tudo, realizar o convite preliminar (dos hóspedes apropriados).
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FAQs
The rite is portrayed as fragile: negligence and sensuality degrade its fruit. The practical counsel—begin with proper invitation—grounds the rite in disciplined preparation and ethical seriousness.
Ācāra/dharma instruction; it provides ritual protocol and deterrent consequences.
The shocking ‘food’ description functions as a negative visualization: it trains aversion to actions that would invert the intended ‘nourishment’ of the pitṛs through offerings.