Arjuna’s Himalayan Departure and the Commencement of Severe Tapas
Janamejaya’s Inquiry; Sages Approach Śiva
त्वया तु दुष्कर: कस्मादिह वास: प्ररोचित: । वयं तु बहुसत्त्वेडस्मिन् निवसामस्तपोधन,'किंतु तुमने यहाँका दुष्कर निवास कैसे पसंद किया? तपोधन! हम तो अनेक प्रकारके जीव-जन्तुओंसे भरे हुए इस वनमें सदा ही रहते हैं
vaiśampāyana uvāca |
tvayā tu duṣkaraḥ kasmād iha vāsaḥ prarocitaḥ |
vayaṃ tu bahusattve 'smin nivasāmas tapodhana ||
Vaiśampāyana disse: “Mas por que escolheste aqui esta morada difícil? Ó tu, rico em austeridades, nós, por nossa parte, vivemos continuamente nesta floresta, apinhada de muitas espécies de seres vivos.”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse highlights the contrast between ordinary comfort and the ascetic’s deliberate acceptance of hardship: choosing a difficult residence can be an ethical-spiritual discipline, while those accustomed to the wilderness endure it as their normal way of life.
Vaiśampāyana, narrating the events, voices a question to an addressed ascetic (‘tapodhana’): why he has opted to live in a harsh forest environment, whereas others (the speakers’ group) already reside there amid many creatures.