Shloka 48
इन्द्रजिद्-लक्ष्मणयुद्धम्
Indrajit and Lakṣmaṇa: Escalation through Concealment
Devanagari script
स प्रविश्याश्रमपदमपविद्धबूसीमठम् । मार्कण्डेयादिभिर्विप्रैरनुकीर्ण ददर्श ह,उन्होंने आश्रममें प्रवेश करके देखा कि बैठनेके आसन और स्वाध्यायके लिये बनी हुई पर्णशालामें सब वस्तुएँ इधर-उधर बिखरी पड़ी थीं। मार्कण्डेय आदि ब्रह्मर्षि वहाँ इकट्ठे हो रहे थे
Translation
Ao entrar no recinto do eremitério, viu que os assentos e a cabana de folhas destinada ao svādhyāya estavam abandonados e em desordem; os objetos achavam-se espalhados por toda parte. Ali se reuniam os brahmarṣis, como Mārkaṇḍeya e outros.
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रविश्यhaving entered
प्रविश्य:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-विश्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
आश्रमपदम्the hermitage-place (hermitage precinct)
आश्रमपदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रमपद
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अपविद्धबूसीमठम्a hut/monastery with scattered refuse/dust (disordered dwelling)
अपविद्धबूसीमठम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअपविद्ध-बूसी-मठ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मार्कण्डेयादिभिःby/with (the sages) beginning with Mārkaṇḍeya
मार्कण्डेयादिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमार्कण्डेय-आदि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विप्रैःby/with brahmins (sages)
विप्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अनुकीर्णम्strewn about, scattered
अनुकीर्णम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनु-कीर्ण
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
ददर्शsaw
ददर्श:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formलिट् (perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
हindeed (emphatic particle)
ह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes