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Shloka 2

Rāma’s Abhiṣeka Plan, Kaikeyī’s Boon, and the Initiation of the Exile

Mārkaṇḍeya’s Account

प्रत्यक्षधर्मा भगवान्‌ यस्य तुष्टो हि कर्मभि: । सफल तस्य जन्माहं मन्ये सद्धर्मचारिण:,मनुष्योंके धर्मको प्रत्यक्ष देखने और जाननेवाले भगवान्‌ जिसके कर्मोंसे संतुष्ट होते हैं, उसी श्रेष्ठ धर्मात्मा पुरुषका जन्म सफल है, ऐसा मैं मानता हूँ

pratyakṣa-dharmā bhagavān yasya tuṣṭo hi karmabhiḥ | saphalaṃ tasya janmāhaṃ manye saddharma-cāriṇaḥ ||

Yudhiṣṭhira disse: “Considero verdadeiramente plena a vida daquela pessoa—o nobre praticante da reta conduta—cujas ações agradam ao Senhor, Aquele que testemunha e conhece diretamente o dharma dos seres humanos.”

प्रत्यक्षधर्माone whose dharma is directly perceptible / who directly perceives dharma
प्रत्यक्षधर्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रत्यक्षधर्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भगवान्the Lord, the Blessed One
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यस्यof whom / whose
यस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
तुष्टःpleased, satisfied
तुष्टः:
TypeAdjective
Rootतुष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
कर्मभिःby (his) deeds
कर्मभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
सफलम्fruitful, successful
सफलम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसफल
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तस्यof that (man) / his
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
जन्मbirth, life
जन्म:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
मन्येI think, I consider
मन्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (मन्यते)
FormPresent, First, Singular, Atmanepada
सद्धर्मचारिणःof the one who practices true dharma
सद्धर्मचारिणः:
TypeNoun
Rootसद्धर्मचारिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

युधिषछ्िर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
B
Bhagavān (the Lord)

Educational Q&A

A human life is truly successful when one’s actions align with dharma and thereby please the all-seeing Lord who directly knows and witnesses human righteousness.

Yudhiṣṭhira reflects on the standard of a meaningful life, praising the person of right conduct whose deeds earn divine approval, emphasizing ethical action as the measure of fulfillment.