Shloka 17
Āraṇyaka Parva, Adhyāya 233 — Pandavas Mobilize; Arjuna’s Conciliation and the Onset of Combat
सनातनानामपि शाश्रृतस्त्वं प्रभु: प्रभूणामपि चोग्रधन्वा । ऋतस्य कर्ता दितिजान्तकस्त्व॑ जेता रिपूणां प्रवर: सुराणाम्,आप सनातनोंमें भी सनातन हैं। प्रभुओंके भी प्रभु हैं। आपका धनुष भयंकर है। आप सत्यके प्रवर्तक, दैत्योंका संहार करनेवाले, शत्रुविजयी तथा देवताओंमें श्रेष्ठ हैं
sanātanānām api śāśvatas tvaṃ prabhuḥ prabhūṇām api cogra-dhanvā | ṛtasya kartā ditijāntakas tvaṃ jetā ripūṇāṃ pravaraḥ surāṇām ||
Disse Mārkaṇḍeya: “Tu és eterno mesmo entre os eternos; és senhor mesmo dos senhores, ó portador do terrível arco. Tu és o instaurador de ṛta (a verdadeira ordem cósmica), o destruidor dos demônios nascidos de Diti, o conquistador dos inimigos e o primeiro entre os deuses.”
मार्कण्डेय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that true sovereignty is grounded in upholding ṛta—truth and right order. The divine is praised not merely for power, but for establishing moral-cosmic order and removing forces (Daityas/enemies) that disrupt it.
Mārkaṇḍeya delivers a hymn of praise (stuti) to a supreme divine figure characterized as a formidable archer, affirming his eternal nature, lordship over all rulers, and his role as protector of the gods through the destruction of demonic adversaries.