Shloka 33
उत्तङ्कोपाख्यानप्रारम्भः — Uttanka’s Tapas, Viṣṇu-stuti, and the Dhundhumāra Prophecy
Opening
Devanagari script
वैशम्पायन उवाच श्रुत्वा तु वचनं तस्य मार्कण्डेयस्य धीमत:ः,वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--राजन्! उन परम बुद्धिमान् मार्कण्डेयजीका वचन सुनकर भगवान् श्रीकृष्णसहित पाँचों पाण्डव बड़े प्रसन्न हुए। साथ ही जो श्रेष्ठ ब्राह्मण वहाँ पधारे थे, उन सबको भी बड़ी प्रसन्नता हुई
Translation
Vaiśampāyana disse: “Ó rei, ao ouvirem as palavras do sapientíssimo Mārkaṇḍeya, os cinco Pāṇḍavas, juntamente com Śrī Kṛṣṇa, encheram-se de alegria. Do mesmo modo, todos os brâmanes eminentes ali reunidos ficaram grandemente satisfeitos.”
Word by Word
वैशम्पायनःVaiśampāyana
वैशम्पायनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवैशम्पायन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormAbsolutive (ktvā), Active
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
वचनम्speech/words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तस्यof him/of that (person)
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
मार्कण्डेयस्यof Mārkaṇḍeya
मार्कण्डेयस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootमार्कण्डेय
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
धीमतःof the wise/intelligent one
धीमतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes