Shloka 13
Book 12, Chapter 93 — Vāmadeva’s Counsel to King Vasumanā on Dharmic Kingship (धर्मप्रधान-राजधर्मोपदेशः)
Devanagari script
एतेष्वेव हि सर्वेषु लोकयात्रा प्रतिष्ठिता । एतानि शृण्वँल्लभते यश: कीर्ति श्रियं प्रजा:,राजाकी जीवनयात्रा इन्हीं सबोंपर अवलम्बित है। इन सबको सुनने और ग्रहण करनेसे राजाको यश, कीर्ति, लक्ष्मी और प्रजाकी प्राप्ति होती है
Transliteration
eteṣv eva hi sarveṣu lokayātrā pratiṣṭhitā | etāni śṛṇvan labhate yaśaḥ kīrtiṃ śriyaṃ prajāḥ |
Translation
Pois é sobre esses mesmos princípios que se acha firmemente estabelecido todo o curso da vida mundana. O rei que os escuta e os aceita como guia alcança renome e boa fama, prosperidade e o bem-estar e apoio de seus súditos.
Word by Word
एतेषुin these
एतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
एवindeed/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
हिfor/indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सर्वेषुin all
सर्वेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
लोकयात्राthe course/maintenance of the world (worldly life)
लोकयात्रा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलोकयात्रा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
प्रतिष्ठिताis established/grounded
प्रतिष्ठिता:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-स्था
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
एतानिthese (things)
एतानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शृण्वन्hearing
शृण्वन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, शतृ (present active participle)
लभतेobtains
लभते:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Ātmanepada
यशःfame
यशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयशस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कीर्तिम्renown
कीर्तिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकीर्ति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
श्रियम्prosperity/fortune
श्रियम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्रजाःsubjects/people
प्रजाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
वामदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VāmadevaR
rājā (the king)P
prajāḥ (subjects/people)L
lokayātrā (worldly/social order)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes