Shloka 8

Adhyāya 42 (Śānti Parva): Śrāddha, Aurdhvadaihika Rites, and Royal Welfare Measures

Devanagari script

स तेषामनृणो भूत्वा गत्वा लोकेष्ववाच्यताम्‌

Transliteration

sa teṣām anṛṇo bhūtvā gatvā lokeṣv avācyatām

Translation

Tendo assim ficado quite para com eles—com as obrigações devidamente cumpridas—partiu e entrou naqueles mundos de que já não se fala, além do alcance do relato e da lembrança comum.

Word by Word

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तेषाम्: of them / to them
• तेषाम्: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• अनृणः: free from debt/obligation
• अनृणः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनृण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भूत्वा: having become
• भूत्वा: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)

• गत्वा: having gone
• गत्वा: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)

• लोकेषु: in the worlds
• लोकेषु: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: लोक
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Plural

• अवाच्यताम्: unspeakableness / being beyond reproach (lit. not-to-be-spoken-of)
• अवाच्यताम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अवाच्यता
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• वैशम्पायन (Vaiśampāyana)
• लोक (worlds)