Shloka 87
Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 68 — Pāṇḍavānāṃ Vanavāsa-prasthānaḥ; Duḥśāsana-nindā; Pāṇḍava-pratijñāḥ
Devanagari script
युधन्वोवाच पुत्रसस््नेहं परित्यज्य यस्त्वं धर्मे व्यवस्थित: । अनुजानामि ते पुत्र जीवत्वेष शतं समा:
Transliteration
Yudhanvovāca putrasnehaṃ parityajya yastvaṃ dharme vyavasthitaḥ | anujānāmi te putra jīvatveṣa śataṃ samāḥ ||
Translation
Yudhanva disse: “Já que deixaste de lado o apego nascido do amor por teu filho e permaneceste firmemente estabelecido no dharma, concedo a teu filho permissão para viver por cem anos completos.”
Word by Word
युधन्वःYudhanva (proper name)
युधन्वः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधन्वन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular
पुत्रस्नेहम्affection for (one's) son
पुत्रस्नेहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रस्नेह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
परित्यज्यhaving abandoned
परित्यज्य:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-त्यज्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
धर्मेin dharma / in righteousness
धर्मे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
व्यवस्थितःsteadfast / established
व्यवस्थितः:
TypeVerb
Rootव्यव-स्था
Formक्त (past passive participle used adjectivally), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
अनुजानामिI permit / I grant
अनुजानामि:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-ज्ञा
FormPresent, 1st, Singular
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
पुत्रO son
पुत्र:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
जीवlive
जीव:
TypeVerb
Rootजीव्
FormImperative, 2nd, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
समाःyears
समाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसम
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
कश्यप उवाच
Characters & Entities
य
युधन्व (Yudhanva)प
पुत्र (son)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes