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Shloka 37

अर्जुनस्योत्तरदिग्विजयः

Arjuna’s Northern Conquests and Tribute Collection

तस्य धर्मप्रवृत्तस्य पार्थिवत्वं चिकीर्षत: । सर्वेर्भवद्धिर्विज्ञाय साहाय्यं क्रियतामिति,“धर्ममें तत्पर रहते हुए ही उन्हें सम्राट्‌ पद प्राप्त करनेकी इच्छा हुई है। इस कार्यमें तुम सब लोग उनकी सहायता करो”

tasya dharmapravṛttasya pārthivatvaṃ cikīrṣataḥ | sarvair bhavadbhir vijñāya sāhāyyaṃ kriyatām iti |

Disse Vaiśampāyana: «Sabendo que ele permanece firme no dharma e que agora busca alcançar a soberania suprema, que todos vós lhe presteis auxílio.»

तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
धर्म-प्रवृत्तस्यof one engaged in dharma
धर्म-प्रवृत्तस्य:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्मप्रवृत्त (धर्म + प्रवृत्त)
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
पार्थिवत्वम्kingship/sovereignty
पार्थिवत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिवत्व
Formneuter, accusative, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चिकीर्षतःof (him) wishing to do/undertake
चिकीर्षतः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (चिकीर्षु-)
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
सर्वैःby all
सर्वैः:
Karana
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootसर्व
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
भवत्भिःby you (honorific, pl.)
भवत्भिः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
विज्ञायhaving known/understood
विज्ञाय:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
साहाय्यम्help/assistance
साहाय्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसाहाय्य
Formneuter, accusative, singular
क्रियताम्let (it) be done / may (it) be rendered
क्रियताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formलोट् (imperative), आत्मनेपद, third, singular, passive (कर्मणि प्रयोग)
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana

Educational Q&A

Righteous authority is presented as grounded in dharma: when a person is known to be committed to ethical conduct, the community is urged to support his legitimate pursuit of sovereignty.

The narrator Vaiśampāyana reports an appeal to the assembled people: recognizing a dharma-oriented figure’s intention to obtain royal/imperial status, they are instructed to cooperate and provide practical assistance.