Shloka 32

Samrāt-Lakṣaṇa and the Counsel to Check Jarāsandha (सम्राट्-लक्षणं जरासन्ध-प्रतिबाधा-परामर्शः)

Devanagari script

भोजराजन्यवृद्धैश्व पीड्यमानैर्दुरात्मना

Transliteration

bhojarājanyavṛddhaiś ca pīḍyamānaiḥ durātmanā

Translation

“E eles—juntamente com os anciãos entre os Bhojas e os nobres kṣatriyas—eram oprimidos por um homem de mente perversa.”

Word by Word

• भोज: Bhojas (a people/tribe)
• भोज: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भोज
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• राजन्यवृद्धैः: by the elder nobles/warriors
• राजन्यवृद्धैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्यवृद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पीड्यमानैः: being oppressed/harassed (by)
• पीड्यमानैः: Karana
• Type: Verb
• Root: पीड्
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural, शानच् (present passive participle)

• दुरात्मना: by the wicked-souled one
• दुरात्मना: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुरात्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

Speaker

श्रीकृष्ण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhojas
• rājanyas (Kṣatriya nobles)
• vṛddhas (elders)