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Shloka 35

हत्वा तान्‌ पुरुषव्याप्र: पज्चालानां महारथ:

hatvā tān puruṣavyāpraḥ pāñcālānāṃ mahārathaḥ

Sañjaya disse: “Tendo-os abatido, o grande guerreiro de carro dos Pāñcālas —enérgico, plenamente entregue ao esforço viril— prosseguiu na batalha. O verso ressalta o ímpeto implacável da guerra, em que a destreza e o dever no combate são narrados lado a lado com o grave peso moral de tirar vidas.”

हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (√हन्)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि, —, —, —
तान्those (men)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पुरुषव्याघ्रःthe tiger among men (hero)
पुरुषव्याघ्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषव्याघ्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पाञ्चालानाम्of the Pāñcālas
पाञ्चालानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
महारथःthe great chariot-warrior
महारथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
P
Pāñcālas
M
mahāratha (great chariot-warrior)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the tension between martial excellence and moral gravity: even when framed as kṣatriya duty and heroic exertion, killing remains a weighty act, reminding the listener that prowess in war does not erase ethical consequence.

Sañjaya reports that a foremost warrior associated with the Pāñcālas, after killing certain opponents, continues in vigorous combat—an ongoing battlefield update within the Karṇa Parva war sequence.