कर्णार्जुनसमागमः — The Karṇa–Arjuna Confrontation
Cosmic Spectatorship and Vows
स विद्ध्वा मर्मसु द्रौर्णि पाण्डव: परवीरहा । सारथिं चास्य भल्लेन रथनीडादपातयत्
sa viddhvā marmasu drauṇi pāṇḍavaḥ paravīrahā | sārathiṁ cāsya bhallena rathanīḍād apātayat ||
Disse Sañjaya: Arjuna, o Pāṇḍava—matador dos campeões inimigos—atingiu Aśvatthāmā, filho de Droṇa, em seus pontos vitais. Em seguida, com uma flecha afiada, derrubou o cocheiro de Aśvatthāmā do assento do carro de guerra.
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the grim reality of kṣatriya warfare: mastery involves precise, decisive action against an opponent’s vulnerabilities. Ethically, it points to the tension between duty in battle and the heavy consequences of violence, a recurring Mahābhārata theme.
Arjuna attacks Aśvatthāmā effectively, striking his vital points, and then shoots down Aśvatthāmā’s charioteer with a bhalla-arrow, causing him to fall from the chariot-seat—an act that can destabilize an enemy’s combat capacity.