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Shloka 66

भीष्मधनंजयद्वैरथम्

Bhīṣma–Dhanaṃjaya Duel and the Opening Clash

नैतादृशानि युद्धानि भविष्यन्ति कथठ्चन । न हि शक्‍्यो रणे जेतुं भीष्म: पार्थेन धीमता

naitādṛśāni yuddhāni bhaviṣyanti kathaṃcana | na hi śakyo raṇe jetuṃ bhīṣmaḥ pārthena dhīmatā ||

Sañjaya disse: “Nunca mais, de modo algum, ocorrerão guerras como estas. Pois, no campo de batalha, Bhīṣma não pode ser verdadeiramente vencido pelo sábio Pārtha (Arjuna).”

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
etādṛśānisuch (of this kind)
etādṛśāni:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootetādṛśa
Formneuter, nominative, plural
yuddhānibattles
yuddhāni:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootyuddha
Formneuter, nominative, plural
bhaviṣyantiwill be / will happen
bhaviṣyanti:
TypeVerb
Rootbhū
Formsimple future (luṭ), 3rd, plural, parasmaipada
kathaṃcanain any way; ever
kathaṃcana:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkathaṃcana
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
hiindeed; for
hi:
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi
śakyaḥpossible; able (to be)
śakyaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootśakya
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
raṇein battle
raṇe:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootraṇa
Formmasculine, locative, singular
jetumto conquer
jetum:
TypeVerb
Rootji
Formtumun (infinitive)
bhīṣmaḥBhishma
bhīṣmaḥ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootbhīṣma
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
pārthenaby Partha (Arjuna)
pārthena:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootpārtha
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
dhīmatāwise; intelligent
dhīmatā:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootdhīmat
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhīṣma
P
Pārtha (Arjuna)
B
battlefield (raṇa)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the extraordinary, almost unparalleled nature of the Kurukṣetra war and highlights Bhīṣma’s near-invincibility in righteous combat—suggesting that victory is not merely a matter of skill but is bound up with destiny, vows, and the moral complexity of dharma in war.

Sañjaya, reporting the battle to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, expresses astonishment at the scale and intensity of the conflict and remarks that even Arjuna (Pārtha), though wise and supremely skilled, cannot straightforwardly defeat Bhīṣma in open battle.