उपवासफलात्मकविधिः — Upavāsa as Yajña-Equivalent Merit
Angiras Teaching
बालसूर्यप्रतीकाशे विमाने हेमवर्चसि । वैदूर्यमुक्ताखचिते वीणामुरजनादिते
Aṅgirā uvāca: bāla-sūrya-pratīkāśe vimāne hema-varcasi | vaidūrya-muktā-khacite vīṇā-muraja-nādite ||
Aṅgirā disse: “Aquele que, observando o voto de jejum (anāśana-vrata), abandona o corpo, alcança uma recompensa elevada. Ele é levado num vimāna celeste—radiante como o sol da manhã, de esplendor dourado, incrustado de gemas vaidūrya e pérolas, ressoando com a música da vīṇā e do tambor muraja—iluminado por estandartes e lâmpadas, e ecoando com sinos divinos; ali, acompanhado por milhares de apsarases, desfruta das delícias celestiais.”
अंगियरा उवाच
The passage teaches that rigorous religious observance—specifically the vow of fasting culminating in relinquishing the body—is portrayed as generating extraordinary merit, rewarded with radiant, luxurious heavenly enjoyment. Ethically, it frames self-discipline and vow-keeping as powerful means to attain posthumous फल (phala), though the broader tradition also stresses that such acts must be aligned with dharma and right intention.
Sage Aṅgirā describes the फल (result) granted to a person who undertakes an anāśana-vrata and dies thereby: the person is carried in a splendid vimāna, shining like the morning sun, adorned with gems and pearls, filled with celestial music and bell-sounds, and accompanied by apsarases while enjoying divine pleasures.