Shloka 24
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
वञ्चिता बत यूयं वै मयि सक्ते तु दानवाः / श्रुत्वा तथा ब्रुवाणं तं संभ्रान्ता दितिजास्ततः
Transliteration
vañcitā bata yūyaṃ vai mayi sakte tu dānavāḥ / śrutvā tathā bruvāṇaṃ taṃ saṃbhrāntā ditijāstataḥ
Translation
Ele disse: “Ai de vós, ó dānavas; por estardes apegados a mim, fostes enganados.” Ao ouvir isso, os filhos de Diti ficaram alarmados.
Word by Word
vañcitāḥdeceived
vañcitāḥ:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvañcita (प्रातिपदिक; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त from vañc धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural); कर्तृ-विशेषण (predicate adjective)
bataalas/indeed
bata:
Bhāva-prakāśaka (भाव-प्रकाशक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbata (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (exclamatory particle)
yūyamyou (all)
yūyam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (emphatic particle)
mayiin me/on me
mayi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन (Singular)
saktebeing attached
sakte:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsakta (प्रातिपदिक; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त from sañj/saṅg धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन (Singular); mayi इति सह (agreeing with locative)
tubut
tu:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्ध/Contrast)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (contrastive particle)
dānavāḥDānavas/demons
dānavāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdānava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/Absolutive), अव्ययभाव
tathāthus
tathā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रिया-विशेषण (adverb: 'thus/so')
bruvāṇamspeaking
bruvāṇam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeVerb
Rootbrū (धातु)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Singular)
tamhim
tam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Singular)
saṃbhrāntāḥbewildered/agitated
saṃbhrāntāḥ:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃbhrānta (प्रातिपदिक; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त from saṃbhram धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural); कर्तृ-विशेषण
ditijāḥsons of Diti (Daityas)
ditijāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootditija (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anukrama (काल/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय, काल/अनुक्रमवाचक (sequence adverb)