Shloka 84
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
तस्मिंस्तु विषये तस्य नावर्षत्पाकशासनः / समा द्वादश संपूर्मास्तेनाधर्मेण वै तदा
Transliteration
tasmiṃstu viṣaye tasya nāvarṣatpākaśāsanaḥ / samā dvādaśa saṃpūrmāstenādharmeṇa vai tadā
Translation
Naquela região, Indra (Pākaśāsana) não fez chover; por causa desse adharma, doze anos inteiros passaram em seca.
Word by Word
tasminin that
tasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
tuhowever
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक अव्यय
viṣayein the realm/region
viṣaye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय
avarṣatrained
avarṣat:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvṛṣ (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
pāka-śāsanaḥIndra (chastiser of Pāka)
pāka-śāsanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpāka (प्रातिपदिक) + śāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: pāka(=Indra/‘cooker’ as demon-name) + śāsana (chastiser) = ‘chastiser of Pāka’ (Indra)
samāḥyears
samāḥ:
Kāla (काल)
TypeNoun
Rootsamā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
dvādaśatwelve
dvādaśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvādaśa (संख्याशब्द-प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययवत्)
Formसंख्यावाचक; प्रथमा बहुवचन-समन्वय (agreeing with samāḥ)
saṃpūrṇāḥcomplete/fulfilled
saṃpūrṇāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃpūrṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; (agreeing with samāḥ)
tenaby that/thereby
tena:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
adharmeṇaby unrighteousness
adharmeṇa:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootadharma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक/खल्वर्थक अव्यय (indeed)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (then)