Shloka 22
Vaivasvata-Manuputra Vamsha and the Marutta–Samvarta Episode
Genealogical Catalogue
Devanagari script
मुहर्त्तं देवदेवस्य मार्त्यं बहुयुगं विभो / आजगाम युवा चैव स्वां पुरीं यादवैर्वृताम्
Transliteration
muharttaṃ devadevasya mārtyaṃ bahuyugaṃ vibho / ājagāma yuvā caiva svāṃ purīṃ yādavairvṛtām
Translation
Ó Poderoso! O que para o Deus dos deuses foi apenas um muhūrta, para os mortais tornou-se muitos yugas. Ele voltou ainda jovem à sua cidade, agora cercada pelos Yādavas.
Word by Word
muhūrtama moment
muhūrtam:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण/Temporal extent)
TypeNoun
Rootmuhūrta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कालवाचक (time-measure)
devadevasyaof the god of gods
devadevasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva + deva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (devānāṃ devaḥ)
mārtyamhuman (as per mortals)
mārtyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootmārtya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying muhūrtam)
bahuyugammany ages (yugas)
bahuyugam:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण/Temporal extent)
TypeNoun
Rootbahu + yuga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (many yugas)
vibhoO mighty one
vibho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन
ājagāmareturned, came
ājagāma:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग ā-
yuvāthe young man
yuvā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyuvan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphatic particle)
svāmhis own
svām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम-विशेषण)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (own)
purīmcity
purīm:
Karma (कर्म/Object; destination)
TypeNoun
Rootpurī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
yādavaiḥby the Yādavas
yādavaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootyādava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
vṛtāmsurrounded
vṛtām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√vṛ (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past participle), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; ‘surrounded’ (qualifying purīm)