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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 24

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

सोथवान् सगुडां पथ्यां खादेद्वा गुडनागरम् तक्रञ्च चित्रकञ्चोभौ ग्रहणीरोगनाशनौ

sothavān saguḍāṃ pathyāṃ khādedvā guḍanāgaram takrañca citrakañcobhau grahaṇīroganāśanau

Quem sofre de inchaço (edema) deve comer harītakī (pathyā) misturada com jaggery/açúcar mascavo (guda); ou então tomar jaggery com gengibre seco (nāgara). O leitelho (buttermilk) e o citraka—ambos—destroem a doença de grahaṇī (distúrbio da digestão e da absorção).

स-ओथ-वान्one having swelling/edema
स-ओथ-वान्:
Karta (कर्ता/अधिकारी)
TypeNoun
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्गसदृश) + ओथ (प्रातिपदिक) + वत् (प्रातिपदिक-प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सहार्थक-तत्पुरुषः (ओथेन सह/युक्तः)
स-गुडाम्with jaggery
स-गुडाम्:
Karma (कर्म/भक्ष्य-वस्तु)
TypeAdjective
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्गसदृश) + गुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सहार्थक-तत्पुरुषः (गुडेन सह)
पथ्याम्harītakī (terminalia chebula)
पथ्याम्:
Karma (कर्म/भक्ष्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootपथ्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
खादेत्should eat
खादेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/विधान)
TypeVerb
Root√खाद् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/विकल्प)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्यय (disjunctive particle)
गुड-नागरम्jaggery and dry ginger
गुड-नागरम्:
Karma (कर्म/भक्ष्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootगुड (प्रातिपदिक) + नागर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; द्वन्द्वसमासः (गुडश्च नागरं च)
तक्रम्buttermilk
तक्रम्:
Karma (कर्म/सेव्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootतक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction: 'and')
चित्रकम्citraka (Plumbago zeylanica)
चित्रकम्:
Karma (कर्म/सेव्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्रक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
उभौboth (of these)
उभौ:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootउभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन
ग्रहणी-रोग-नाशनौdestroyers of grahaṇī-disease (malabsorption)
ग्रहणी-रोग-नाशनौ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/फल)
TypeAdjective
Rootग्रहणी (प्रातिपदिक) + रोग (प्रातिपदिक) + नाशन (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त-भाव)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ग्रहणीरोगस्य नाशनौ)

Lord Agni (teaching to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional dialogue)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":null,"practical_application":"Home-usable remedies for edema and grahaṇī (malabsorption/IBS-like) using harītakī with jaggery, jaggery with dry ginger, and therapeutic buttermilk and citraka to restore digestive fire.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śotha and Grahaṇī Remedies: Pathyā with Guḍa; Guḍa–Nāgara; Takra and Citraka","lookup_keywords":["śotha","grahaṇī","harītakī (pathyā)","takra","citraka"],"quick_summary":"For swelling, take harītakī mixed with jaggery or jaggery with dry ginger. For grahaṇī, buttermilk and citraka are declared curative—aimed at rekindling digestion and correcting absorption."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Agni (digestive/metabolic fire) is central: correcting grahaṇī and even swelling is approached through dīpana-pācana and anulomana rather than symptomatic suppression alone.

Application: When chronic gut dysfunction is present, prioritize agni-restoration (takra, citraka, ginger) and regulated elimination (harītakī) alongside diet control.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies; Grahaṇī/Atisāra-cikitsā)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician preparing simple remedies: harītakī fruits mixed with jaggery, a ginger-jaggery paste, a churned buttermilk pot, and citraka root; patient with abdominal weakness and mild swelling being advised.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: vaidya with mortar and pestle mixing harītakī and guḍa; buttermilk churning scene; citraka root displayed; patient seated calmly; bold outlines, warm tones.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-ornamented jars of jaggery and buttermilk, harītakī garland motif, citraka root highlighted; physician in traditional attire; rich reds and gold leaf.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: stepwise instructional panels—(1) pathyā+guḍa, (2) guḍa+nāgara, (3) takra preparation, (4) citraka administration cautions implied by measured dose depiction; delicate lines.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: apothecary table with harītakī, jaggery blocks, dried ginger, buttermilk in a churn, citraka roots; physician writing prescription; fine detail and subdued palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सोथवान् → स-ओथ-वान्; खादेद्वा → खादेत् वा; तक्रञ्च → तक्रम् च; चित्रकञ्चोभौ → चित्रकम् च उभौ; ग्रहणीरोगनाशनौ qualifies उभौ (takra and citraka).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 278 (digestive and respiratory therapeutics cluster)

P
Pathyā (Harītakī)
G
Guḍa (jaggery)
N
Nāgara (Śuṇṭhī/dry ginger)
T
Takra (buttermilk)
C
Citraka (Plumbago zeylanica)
G
Grahaṇī-roga
Ś
Śotha

FAQs

Ayurvedic therapeutics: specific dietary-herbal combinations—harītakī with jaggery, jaggery with dry ginger, and the use of buttermilk and citraka—to reduce śotha and treat grahaṇī (digestive/absorptive disorder).

It illustrates the Purana’s non-sectarian, practical knowledge base by embedding clinical Ayurvedic guidance (drug-food combinations and indications) alongside its religious and cosmological material—showing the Agni Purana as a compendium of applied sciences.

By restoring digestive balance (agni) and health, the instruction supports dharmic living—enabling daily duties, ritual performance, and disciplined conduct; health is treated as a foundation for sustaining righteous action.