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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 34

Derivation

Uddhāra) of the Sakalādi Mantra (सकलादिमन्त्रोद्धारः

श्रीकण्ठश् च शिखण्डी च अष्टौविद्येश्वराःस्मृताः शिखण्डिनो ऽप्यनन्तान्तं मन्त्रान्तं मूर्तिरीरिता

śrīkaṇṭhaś ca śikhaṇḍī ca aṣṭauvidyeśvarāḥsmṛtāḥ śikhaṇḍino 'pyanantāntaṃ mantrāntaṃ mūrtirīritā

Śrīkaṇṭha e Śikhaṇḍī são lembrados entre os oito Vidyeśvaras. Também para Śikhaṇḍin, ensina-se que a forma (mūrti) prescrita tem “Ananta” como elemento conclusivo, e que o seu mantra igualmente termina com “Ananta”.

श्रीकण्ठःŚrīkaṇṭha
श्रीकण्ठः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री (प्रातिपदिक) + कण्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; proper name
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
शिखण्डीŚikhaṇḍī
शिखण्डी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशिखण्डिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; proper name
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
अष्टौ-विद्येश्वराःthe eight Vidyeśvaras
अष्टौ-विद्येश्वराः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टन् (संख्याप्रातिपदिक) + विद्या (प्रातिपदिक) + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), बहुवचन; ‘eight Vidyeśvaras’
स्मृताःare stated/remembered
स्मृताः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त) → स्मृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), बहुवचन; passive sense ‘are remembered/are stated’
शिखण्डिनःof Śikhaṇḍin
शिखण्डिनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootशिखण्डिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6), एकवचन; ‘of Śikhaṇḍin’
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: also/even)
अनन्त-अन्तम्ending with ‘Ananta’
अनन्त-अन्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनन्त (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; ‘ending with Ananta’ qualifying ‘मन्त्रान्तम्’
मन्त्र-अन्तम्the mantra-ending
मन्त्र-अन्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; ‘the end/termination of the mantra’
मूर्तिःthe form/manifestation
मूर्तिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन
ईरिताis declared
ईरिता:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईर् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त) → ईरित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; passive sense ‘is declared’ (agreeing with ‘मूर्तिः’)

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, Agni Purāṇa frame-narration)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Shilpa","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Correct identification of Vidyeśvaras (including Śrīkaṇṭha and Śikhaṇḍī) and ensuring icon/mantra endings with ‘Ananta’ for Śikhaṇḍin—useful for pratimā-lakṣaṇa, mantra-japa, and consecration accuracy.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Aṣṭa Vidyeśvaras: Śrīkaṇṭha & Śikhaṇḍī; ‘Ananta’-anta Mantra/Mūrti Rule","lookup_keywords":["Śrīkaṇṭha","Śikhaṇḍī","Vidyeśvara","Ananta","mantra-anta"],"quick_summary":"Places Śrīkaṇṭha and Śikhaṇḍī within the eight Vidyeśvaras and states that Śikhaṇḍin’s icon and mantra are prescribed to conclude with ‘Ananta’, guiding both visualization and recitation."}

Concept: Mantra–mūrti abheda in practice: the deity’s form is regulated by the mantra’s structure and epithet (here, ‘Ananta’ as terminal).

Application: When commissioning or installing a Vidyeśvara icon, align the pratimā’s naming/visualization and the japa-mantra exactly (including terminal epithets) to maintain sādhana integrity.

Khanda Section: Isana-kalpa / Vidyeśvara-tattva (Śaiva mantra and iconography)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A row of eight Vidyeśvara forms, highlighting Śrīkaṇṭha (blue-throated) and Śikhaṇḍin, with a visual cue that Śikhaṇḍin’s label/mantra ends in ‘Ananta’.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, eight Śaiva Vidyeśvaras in a horizontal frieze, Śrīkaṇṭha with distinct nīla-kaṇṭha tint, Śikhaṇḍin with a banner reading ‘…Ananta’, bold outlines, temple mural palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, eight deity panels with gold embossing, central emphasis on Śrīkaṇṭha and Śikhaṇḍin, ornate halos, ‘Ananta’ in raised gold script near Śikhaṇḍin, rich reds/greens.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, catalog-like presentation of eight Vidyeśvaras with neat captions; Śikhaṇḍin’s caption explicitly ending ‘Ananta’; delicate shading and instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, illustrated manuscript page showing eight seated deities in niches, fine calligraphy labels; Śikhaṇḍin’s label ending ‘Ananta’ emphasized with red rubrication."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अष्टौविद्येश्वराःस्मृताः→अष्टौविद्येश्वराः+स्मृताः; शिखण्डिनो ऽप्यनन्तान्तं→शिखण्डिनः+अपि+अनन्तान्तम्; मूर्तिरीरिता→मूर्तिः+ईरिता

Related Themes: Agni Purana 316.32 (Vidyeśvara enumeration context); Agni Purana 316.33 (mūrti-bheda/theology context)

Ś
Śrīkaṇṭha
Ś
Śikhaṇḍī
V
Vidyeśvaras
A
Ananta

FAQs

It specifies a Śaiva ritual convention: for the Vidyeśvara named Śikhaṇḍin, both the mantra and the described deity-form are to be concluded with the element “Ananta,” guiding correct mantra-recitation and visualization/icon specification.

It exemplifies the text’s catalog-like transmission of specialized Śaiva liturgical data—names of Vidyeśvaras, along with technical markers for mantras and mūrti-lakṣaṇa—alongside its many other disciplines.

Correct mantra-ending and form-specification are treated as essential for ritual efficacy; aligning worship with the prescribed mantra and mūrti is understood to ensure the intended siddhi and avoid defects (doṣa) in Śaiva practice.