Shloka 54

मुक्तयतिदेहसंस्काररहस्यं — The Esoteric Rites for the Bodies of Liberated Ascetics

Devanagari script

शंखतोयेनाभिषिच्य मूर्ध्नि पुष्पं विनिःक्षिपेत् । तद्गतस्यानुकूलोऽसौ शिवस्मरणतत्परः

Transliteration

śaṃkhatoyenābhiṣicya mūrdhni puṣpaṃ viniḥkṣipet | tadgatasyānukūlo'sau śivasmaraṇatatparaḥ

Translation

ਸ਼ੰਖ ਤੋਂ ਢਾਲੇ ਜਲ ਨਾਲ ਅਭਿਸੇਕ ਕਰਕੇ, ਸਿਰ ਦੇ ਮੱਥੇ ਉੱਤੇ ਫੁੱਲ ਰੱਖੇ। ਜੋ ਉਸ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੀਨ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਅਨੁਕੂਲ ਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਸੰਨ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ—ਸਦਾ ਸ਼ਿਵ-ਸਿਮਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਤਤਪਰ।

Word by Word

• शंखतोयेन: with conch-water
• शंखतोयेन: Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शंख + तोय (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa compound (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘water of a conch’); Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• अभिषिच्य: having sprinkled/anointed
• अभिषिच्य: Kriya (क्रिया/Preceding action)
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि + सिच् (धातु)
• Form: Absolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having anointed/sprinkled’

• मूर्ध्नि: on the head
• मूर्ध्नि: Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
• Type: Noun
• Root: मूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)

• पुष्पम्: a flower
• पुष्पम्: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुष्प (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• विनिःक्षिपेत्: should place/throw down
• विनिःक्षिपेत्: Kriya (क्रिया/Action)
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि + नि + क्षिप् (धातु)
• Form: Optative/vidhi-lin (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

• तद्गतस्य: of one absorbed in that
• तद्गतस्य: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive—of one absorbed)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तद् + गत (प्रातिपदिक; √गम् क्त)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa compound (कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष sense: ‘gone to that/absorbed in that’); Masculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)

• अनुकूलः: favorable, well-disposed
• अनुकूलः: Karta (कर्ता/Subject—qualifier of ‘asau’)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनुकूल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• असौ: he (that person)
• असौ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: असद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Pronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• शिवस्मरणतत्परः: devoted to remembering Śiva
• शिवस्मरणतत्परः: Karta (कर्ता/Subject—qualifier)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शिव + स्मरण + तत्पर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa compound (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘intent on remembrance of Śiva’); Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

Speaker

Suta Goswami

Shaiva Theology

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Mahādeva

Jyotirlinga Context

Significance: Emphasizes smaraṇa-bhakti: remembrance of Śiva making the devotee ‘anukūla’ (receptive to grace), a portable ‘tīrtha’ effect through worship.

Shakti Dimension

Role: nurturing

Ritual Elements

Offering: pushpa

Characters & Entities

• Shiva

FAQs

What is the spiritual significance of this verse in the Shiva Purana?

It teaches that simple, reverent worship—conch-water abhiṣeka and a flower-offering—purifies attention and stabilizes the mind in Śiva-smaraṇa (remembrance), which is a direct means to grace and inner auspiciousness in the Shaiva Siddhanta spirit.

How does this verse relate to the worship of the Linga or Saguna Shiva?

The actions described are classic external upacāras used in Saguna worship (especially Liṅga-pūjā): abhiṣeka with sanctified water and offering a flower. Such visible ritual becomes a support for inner absorption, leading the devotee’s consciousness toward Śiva.

What ritualistic or meditative practice is suggested here?

Perform abhiṣeka using water from a conch and offer a flower to the head (or as a foremost offering), while maintaining continuous Śiva-smaraṇa—ideally alongside japa of the Pañcākṣarī mantra, “Om Namaḥ Śivāya.”