Mahabharata — Svargarohana Parva, Shloka 95
Devanagari script
एतत् पवित्र परममेतद् धर्मनिदर्शनम् । एतत् सर्वगुणोपेतं श्रोतव्यं भूतिमिच्छता
Translation
ਇਹ ਮਹਾਭਾਰਤ ਪਰਮ ਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਹੈ; ਇਹ ਧਰਮ ਦੇ ਸਰੂਪ ਦਾ ਦਰਸ਼ਨ ਕਰਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਸਭ ਉੱਤਮ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਯੁਕਤ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਆਪਣਾ ਭਲਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਇਸ ਦਾ ਨਿਸ਼ਚਿਤ ਹੀ ਸ਼੍ਰਵਣ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ।
Word by Word
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
पवित्रम्pure, sacred
पवित्रम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपवित्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
परमम्supreme, highest
परमम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
धर्मनिदर्शनम्an illustration/manifestation of dharma
धर्मनिदर्शनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म-निदर्शन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सर्वगुणोपेतम्endowed with all virtues
सर्वगुणोपेतम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-गुण-उपेत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
श्रोतव्यम्is to be heard; should be listened to
श्रोतव्यम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु) → श्रोतव्य
FormGerundive (obligative), Singular
भूतिम्welfare, prosperity, well-being
भूतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
इच्छताby/for one who desires
इच्छता:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (धातु) → इच्छत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes