Shloka 20
अध्याय २९४ — योगलक्षणम् तथा सांख्यपरिसंख्यानम्
Yoga Definition and Sāṃkhya Enumeration
सप्तर्षीणामथोर्ध्व च विपृथुर्नाम पार्थिव: । राजान: क्षत्रियाश्वैव मण्डलेषु पृथक् पृथक्
saptarṣīṇām athordhvaṃ ca vipṛthur nāma pārthivaḥ | rājānaḥ kṣatriyāś caiva maṇḍaleṣu pṛthak pṛthak ||
ਸਪਤ ਰਿਸ਼ੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਯੁਗ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿਪ੍ਰਥੁ ਨਾਮ ਦਾ ਰਾਜਾ ਧਰਤੀ ਦਾ ਅਧਿਪਤੀ ਬਣਿਆ; ਅਤੇ ਹੋਰ ਬਹੁਤੇ ਖ਼ਸ਼ਤਰੀ ਰਾਜੇ ਵੀ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਮੰਡਲਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਲੱਗ ਅਲੱਗ ਰਾਜ ਕਰਨ ਲੱਗੇ।
पराशर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Legitimate rule is portrayed as arising in orderly succession: after earlier sacred ages (marked by the Saptarṣis), sovereignty becomes organized among kings, with authority distributed across distinct regions—implying a dharmic structure to political power and territorial governance.
Parāśara is recounting a sequence of rulers: after the period associated with the Seven Ṛṣis, a king named Vipṛthu becomes a universal/earth-lord, and alongside him many other Kṣatriya kings rule separately over different territorial circles (maṇḍalas).