Shloka 13

Devanagari script

अकार्य तादृशं कृत्वा पुनरेव गुरु क्षिपन्‌

Transliteration

akārya tādṛśaṃ kṛtvā punar eva guruṃ kṣipan

Translation

ਸੰਜਯ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ—ਇਹੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਅਨੁਚਿਤ ਕੰਮ ਕਰ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਫਿਰ ਗੁਰੂ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੀ ਕੜਵੇ ਬਚਨ ਸੁੱਟਣ ਲੱਗ ਪਿਆ।

Word by Word

• अकार्यं: a wrongful act / improper deed
• अकार्यं: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अकार्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• तादृशं: such, of that kind
• तादृशं: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तादृश
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• कृत्वा: having done
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• गुरुं: the teacher
• गुरुं: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गुरु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• क्षिपन्: throwing / hurling (at)
• क्षिपन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: क्षिप्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• guru (the teacher/preceptor)