Shloka 53
विषङ्गपलायनम् (Viṣaṅga-palāyanam) — Aftermath of the First Battle Day
Devanagari script
शक्रस्या ग्नेर्यमस्यापि निरृतेः पाशिनस्तथा / कचेषु कर्षणं कोपात्कृतं युष्माभिराहवे
Transliteration
śakrasyā gneryamasyāpi nirṛteḥ pāśinastathā / kaceṣu karṣaṇaṃ kopātkṛtaṃ yuṣmābhirāhave
Translation
ਯੁੱਧ ਵਿੱਚ ਕ੍ਰੋਧ ਵਸ਼ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸ਼ਕ੍ਰ, ਅਗਨੀ, ਯਮ, ਨਿਰ੍ਰਿਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਪਾਸ ਧਾਰੀ ਵਰੁਣ—ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸਭ ਦੇ ਕੇਸ ਫੜ ਕੇ ਖਿੱਚੇ ਤੇ ਅਪਮਾਨ ਕੀਤਾ ਸੀ।
Word by Word
śakrasyaof Śakra (Indra)
śakrasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
agnerof Agni
agner:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (Vedic/epic genitive form agner)
yamasyaof Yama
yamasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootyama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-कारक अव्यय (also/even)
nirṛteḥof Nirṛti
nirṛteḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootnirṛti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
pāśinaḥof the noose-bearer (Varuṇa)
pāśinaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootpāśin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; ‘one who has a noose’ (Varuṇa)
tathālikewise; and
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/रीतिवाचक अव्यय (likewise/and so)
kaceṣuin the hair (locks)
kaceṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootkaca (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), बहुवचन
karṣaṇampulling; dragging
karṣaṇam:
Karma (कर्म/Object; action-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootkarṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
kopātout of anger
kopāt:
Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkopa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपञ्चमी-अर्थे तसिल्/ablative adverbial: पञ्चमी (Ablative) एकवचन-रूपेण ‘from anger’
kṛtamdone; committed
kṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate participle)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘done’
yuṣmābhiḥby you (all)
yuṣmābhiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Agent in passive sense)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन; मध्यमपुरुष सर्वनाम
āhavein battle
āhave:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootāhava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन