Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 29
Marut-Soma Boon and Nahusha–Yayati Lineage
Marutakanyā–Vamśa-varṇana
Devanagari script
स जरां प्राप्य राजर्षिर्ययातिर्नहुषात्मजः / पुत्रं श्रेष्टं वरिष्ठं च यदुमित्यब्रवीद्वचः
Transliteration
sa jarāṃ prāpya rājarṣiryayātirnahuṣātmajaḥ / putraṃ śreṣṭaṃ variṣṭhaṃ ca yadumityabravīdvacaḥ
Translation
ਨਹੁਸ਼ ਦਾ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਰਾਜਰਿਸ਼ੀ ਯਯਾਤੀ ਜਦ ਬੁੱਢਾਪੇ ਨੂੰ ਪਹੁੰਚਿਆ, ਤਦ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਸ਼੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ ਤੇ ਵੱਡੇ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਹਾ—“ਯਦੂ!”
Word by Word
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
jarāmold age
jarām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjarā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
prāpyahaving attained
prāpya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-āp (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Absolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त, ल्यप्-प्रत्यय) from √āp with prefix pra-; 'having attained'
rājarṣiḥroyal sage
rājarṣiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya: 'rājā ca asau ṛṣiḥ'; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
yayātiḥYayāti
yayātiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyayāti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
nahuṣātmajaḥson of Nahuṣa
nahuṣātmajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnahuṣa + ātmaja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष): 'nahuṣasya ātmajaḥ'; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
putramson
putram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
śreṣṭhambest
śreṣṭham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśreṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective (विशेषण), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with putram
variṣṭhammost excellent
variṣṭham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvariṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective (विशेषण), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with putram
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
yadumYadu
yadum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyadu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
itithus
iti:
Vākyaparisamāpti (वाक्यपरिसमाप्ति)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), quotative particle (इति-प्रयोग) marking direct speech
abravītsaid/spoke
abravīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbrū (धातु)
FormVerb (तिङन्त), Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
vacaḥwords/speech
vacaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvacas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); object of abravīt