Sutra 25

Devanagari script

विवीतस्थलकेदारषण्डखलवेश्मवाहनकोष्ठानां पूर्वं पूर्वमाबाधं सहेत ॥ कZ_०३.९.२५ ॥

Transliteration

vivītasthalakedāraṣaṇḍakhalaveśmavāhanakoṣṭhānāṃ pūrvaṃ pūrvamābādhaṃ saheta

Translation

ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹੀ/ਸਾਫ਼ ਕੀਤੀ ਜ਼ਮੀਨ, ਖੇਤ, ਬਾਗ਼/ਜੰਗਲ‑ਖੰਡ, ਖਲਿਹਾਣ, ਘਰ, ਵਾਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਕੋਠਾਰ—ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਦਖ਼ਲ/ਅਤਿਕ੍ਰਮਣ ਦੇ ਮਾਮਲਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੱਸੇ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਰੁਕਾਵਟ ਸਹੇਗਾ (ਅਰਥਾਤ ਤਰਜੀਹ ਇਸੀ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਵਿੱਚ)।

Word by Word

• विवीतस्थलकेदारषण्डखलवेश्मवाहनकोष्ठानाम्: of (the following properties): cattle-pen/enclosure, land-plot, cultivated field, grove/wood-lot, threshing-floor, house, vehicle, and storehouse/granary
• Type: Noun
• Root: विवीत + स्थल + केदार + षण्ड + खल + वेश्म + वाहन + कोष्ठ
• Form: षष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (genitive plural); समासपदम्—विवीत-स्थल-केदार-षण्ड-खल-वेश्म-वाहन-कोष्ठ (enumerative collective)

• पूर्वम्: first / earlier
• Type: Adverb
• Root: पूर्व
• Form: अव्ययम्; क्रमवाचक-क्रियाविशेषणम्

• पूर्वम्: the earlier (one) first (i.e., in the stated order)
• Type: Adverb
• Root: पूर्व
• Form: अव्ययम्; पुनरुक्त्या क्रम-नियमः (one after another in order)

• आबाधम्: obstruction/encroachment (injury to the property/right)
• Type: Noun
• Root: आ + बाध्
• Form: द्वितीया-एकवचनम्; नपुंसकलिङ्गम् (usage as an action-noun: obstruction/encroachment/injury)

• सहेत: should tolerate / should endure (i.e., accept the encroachment in that order)
• Type: Verb
• Root: सह् (सहते) / सह् (to endure/forbear)
• Form: लोट्-लकारः, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम् (imperative: ‘let him/it be tolerated/endured’)

Entities Mentioned

• kedāra
• ṣaṇḍa
• khala
• veśman
• vāhana
• koṣṭha

More Details

FAQs

What administrative principle is set out in 3.9.25?

A priority/precedence rule for resolving conflicts of obstruction among different land uses and assets, to standardize adjudication and reduce litigation.