Shloka 15

इन्द्रवरदानम् / Indra Grants Boons: Restoration of the Vanara Host

Devanagari script

सुहृद्भिर्बान्धवैश्चैवज्ञातिभिःस्वजनेन च ।सर्वएवसमेष्यन्तिसम्युक्ताःपरयामुदा ।।।।

Transliteration

suhṛdbhir bāndhavaiś caiva jñātibhiḥ svajanena ca | sarva eva sameṣyanti saṃyuktāḥ parayā mudā ||

Translation

ସୁହୃଦ, ବାନ୍ଧବ, ଜ୍ଞାତି ଓ ସ୍ୱଜନମାନଙ୍କ ସହ ସମସ୍ତେ ପୁନଃ ଏକତ୍ର ହେବେ; ପରମ ମୁଦାରେ ଭରି ସମ୍ୟୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇ ମିଳିବେ।

Word by Word

• सुहृद्भिः: with friends
• सुहृद्भिः: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: suhṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

• बान्धवैः: with relatives
• बान्धवैः: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: bāndhava (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयार्थक निपात (conjunction)

• एव: indeed
• एव: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: eva (अव्यय)
• Form: अवधारणार्थक निपात (emphatic particle)

• ज्ञातिभिः: with kinsmen
• ज्ञातिभिः: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: jñāti (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

• स्वजनेन: with one’s own people
• स्वजनेन: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: svajana (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयार्थक निपात (conjunction)

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sarva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन

• एव: indeed
• एव: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: eva (अव्यय)
• Form: अवधारणार्थक निपात (emphatic particle)

• समेष्यन्ति: will come together, reunite
• समेष्यन्ति: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-इ (धातु)
• Form: लृट् (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन; परस्मैपदम्

• सम्युक्ताः: united
• सम्युक्ताः: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: saṃyukta (कृदन्त; सम्-√yuj धातोः क्त)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्यय—'joined/united'

• परया: with great
• परया: Karana (करण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: para (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; 'with supreme' (agreeing with mudā)

• मुदा: joy
• मुदा: Karana (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: mudā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन

Context

"Let all in that way happily get reunited and highly rejoiced, with relatives, own clan and own people get united."

Characters & Entities

• friends (suhṛt)
• kinsmen (jñāti)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes social healing: restoring families and communities after war is a righteous goal, not merely victory.

What is the narrative situation?

Indra extends the boon’s effects from physical revival to social reunion and joy.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Lokasaṅgraha (holding society together): the emphasis is on reuniting bonds and restoring communal well-being.