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Shloka 30

The Sumanā Episode: Suvrata’s Childhood Devotion and All-Activity Remembrance of Hari

आत्मरूपेण यो विष्णुरनेनान्नेन तृप्यतु । क्षीरसागरसंवासो यस्यैव परिसंस्थितः

ātmarūpeṇa yo viṣṇuranenānnena tṛpyatu | kṣīrasāgarasaṃvāso yasyaiva parisaṃsthitaḥ

ଏଠାରେ ଆତ୍ମରୂପେ ଅବସ୍ଥିତ ଯେ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ, ସେ ଏହି ଅନ୍ନନିବେଦନରେ ତୃପ୍ତ ହେଉନ୍ତୁ; ଯାହାଙ୍କ ନିବାସ କ୍ଷୀରସାଗରରେ ଦୃଢ଼ଭାବେ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠିତ।

ātma-rūpeṇain the form of the Self
ātma-rūpeṇa:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootātman + rūpa (प्रातिपदिके)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे तृतीया-एकवचनम् (Instrumental Singular Neuter); समासः—तत्पुरुषः (आत्मनः रूपम्)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचनम् (Nominative Singular Masculine); सम्बन्ध-प्रत्यय (relative pronoun)
viṣṇuḥVishnu
viṣṇuḥ:
Apposition (समनाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचनम् (Nominative Singular Masculine)
anenaby this
anena:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे तृतीया-एकवचनम् (Instrumental Singular Neuter); सर्वनाम; विशेषणम्
annenaby food
annena:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootanna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे तृतीया-एकवचनम् (Instrumental Singular Neuter)
tṛpyatumay (he) be satisfied
tṛpyatu:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√tṛp (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकारः (Imperative/benedictive sense), प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्
kṣīra-sāgara-saṃvāsaḥdwelling in the Milk Ocean
kṣīra-sāgara-saṃvāsaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣīra + sāgara + saṃvāsa (प्रातिपदिके)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचनम् (Nominative Singular Masculine); समासः—तत्पुरुषः (क्षीरसागरे संवासः)
yasyawhose
yasya:
Sambandha (Possessor/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे षष्ठी-एकवचनम् (Genitive Singular Masculine/Neuter); सम्बन्ध-प्रत्यय (relative)
evaalone; indeed
eva:
Sambandha/Emphasis (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; अवधारण-निपातः (restrictive particle)
parisaṃsthitaḥis established; is situated
parisaṃsthitaḥ:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (Subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootpari-saṃ-√sthā (धातु) + kta → parisaṃsthita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचनम् (Nominative Singular Masculine); क्त-प्रत्ययान्तः (past passive participle)

Unspecified (liturgical prayer/offerer’s invocation within the narrative)

Concept: Offer food as naivedya to Viṣṇu present as the Self; the transcendent Lord of the Milk Ocean is also immanent in the act of offering.

Application: Before meals, mentally dedicate the food to Viṣṇu (even without formal ritual), eat as prasāda, and cultivate gratitude and restraint.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee offers a plate of food with folded hands; from the offering rises a luminous vision of Nārāyaṇa reclining on Śeṣa in the Ocean of Milk, as if the household naivedya opens into cosmic space. The scene fuses intimacy and vastness: a small lamp-lit room dissolving into moon-white waves and divine radiance.","primary_figures":["Offerer/devotee (Suvrata or household priest)","Viṣṇu as Kṣīra-sāgara Nārāyaṇa","Śeṣa (Ananta)","Lakṣmī (optional, seated near the Lord)"],"setting":"Foreground: simple household shrine and offering plate; Background: visionary Kṣīra-sāgara with Śeṣa couch and celestial waters.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["moonlit white","sapphire blue","gold leaf","pearl gray","coral pink"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: devotee offering naivedya before a small shrine; above the offering, a grand vision of Kṣīra-sāgara Nārāyaṇa reclining on Śeṣa with Lakṣmī attending, heavy gold leaf halos, gem-studded ornaments, rich reds and greens in the shrine textiles, ornate arch frame, luminous cosmic waters rendered with stylized waves.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate interior offering scene transitioning into a dreamy Milk Ocean vision; Nārāyaṇa on Śeṣa painted in cool sapphire and pearl tones, refined faces, soft gradients for moon-white waves, lyrical composition blending domestic and cosmic space.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and temple-wall aesthetic; central Viṣṇu on Śeṣa in stylized Kṣīra-sāgara, strong yellow aura, devotee at bottom offering food, red-yellow-green palette with deep blue accents, lotus and wave motifs around the border.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central Nārāyaṇa on Śeṣa over patterned Milk Ocean, ornate lotus borders, devotee offering naivedya at the lower register, deep blue ground with gold highlights, intricate floral motifs, symmetrical Nathdwara-inspired framing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["conch shell","temple bells","tanpura drone","gentle wave-like ambience","silence after invocation"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: viṣṇuranenānnena = viṣṇuḥ anena annena; yasyaiva = yasya eva.

V
Vishnu
K
Kshirasagara (Ocean of Milk)

FAQs

It identifies Viṣṇu as present “in the form of the Self” (ātmarūpeṇa), expressing an inner, indwelling divinity that can be honored through devotion and offering.

Kṣīrasāgara is a classic Purāṇic marker of Viṣṇu’s cosmic abode; invoking it praises His transcendent station while offering food to His immanent presence.

Food offered with reverence (naivedya) is framed as a direct act of devotion to Viṣṇu, with the prayer explicitly asking that the Lord be satisfied by the offering.