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Shloka 14

Draupadī’s Instruction on Marital Conduct and Household Discipline (चित्तग्रहण-उपदेश)

पूयात्‌ स गन्ध॑ तेजश्न अस्थिभ्यो देवदारु च । श्लेष्मण: स्फाटिकं तस्य पित्तान्मारकतं तथा

pūyāt sa gandhaḥ tejaś ca asthibhyo devadāru ca | śleṣmaṇaḥ sphāṭikaṃ tasya pittān mārakataṃ tathā ||

ମାର୍କଣ୍ଡେୟ କହିଲେ— ତାହାର ପୁୟରୁ ଗନ୍ଧକ ଓ ତେଜୋମୟ ପଦାର୍ଥ ଉତ୍ପନ୍ନ ହେଲା; ତାହାର ଅସ୍ଥିରୁ ଦେବଦାରୁ ବୃକ୍ଷ ପ୍ରକଟ ହେଲେ। ତାହାର ଶ୍ଲେଷ୍ମରୁ ସ୍ଫଟିକ ଓ ପିତ୍ତରୁ ତଥା ମରକତମଣି ଉଦ୍ଭବ ହେଲା।

पूयात्from pus
पूयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootपूय (पुय)
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गन्धःsulphur
गन्धः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेजश्चand fire/energy (tejas)
तेजश्च:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अस्थिभ्यःfrom the bones
अस्थिभ्यः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्थि
FormNeuter, Ablative, Plural
देवदारुdeodar (cedar)
देवदारु:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवदारु
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
श्लेष्मणःfrom phlegm
श्लेष्मणः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootश्लेष्मन्
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
स्फाटिकम्crystal
स्फाटिकम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्फाटिक
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तस्यof him/of that
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
पित्तात्from bile
पित्तात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootपित्त
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
मारकतम्emerald
मारकतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमारकत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya
D
devadāru (deodar tree)
S
sphāṭika (crystal)
M
mārakata (emerald)
G
gandhaka (sulphur)

Educational Q&A

The verse conveys an etiological and ethical idea: the cosmos can transform even impure bodily elements into beneficial and precious forms (trees, minerals, gems). It hints at a worldview where creation integrates all aspects of existence, converting what seems base into something valuable within the larger order.

Mārkaṇḍeya describes the emergence of various natural substances from a being’s bodily constituents: pus yields sulphur and fiery matter, bones yield deodar trees, phlegm yields crystal, and bile yields emerald. It functions as a mythic explanation for the origins of these materials.