Shloka 40

अम्बा–राम–भीष्म संवादः

Amba–Rama–Bhishma Dialogue on Vow and Refuge

Devanagari script

ततो मामब्रवीद्‌ राम: क्रोधसंरक्तलोचन: । जानीषे मां गुरुं भीष्म गृह्नलासीमां न चैव ह,तब परशुरामजीने क्रोधसे लाल आँखें करके मुझसे कहा--“महामते भीष्म! तुम मुझे अपना गुरु तो समझते हो; परंतु मेरा प्रिय करनेके लिये काशिराजकी इस कन्याको ग्रहण नहीं करते हो; किंतु कुरुनन्दन! ऐसा किये बिना तुम्हें शान्ति नहीं मिल सकती

Transliteration

tato mām abravīd rāmaḥ krodha-saṃrakta-locanaḥ | jānīṣe māṃ guruṃ bhīṣma gṛhṇalāsīmāṃ na caiva ha ||

Translation

ତାପରେ କ୍ରୋଧରେ ରକ୍ତବର୍ଣ୍ଣ ନୟନ ଥିବା ରାମ (ପରଶୁରାମ) ମୋତେ କହିଲେ—“ଭୀଷ୍ମ! ତୁମେ ମୋତେ ଗୁରୁ ଭାବେ ଜାଣ; କିନ୍ତୁ ମୋ ପ୍ରିୟାର୍ଥେ ଏହି କାଶୀରାଜକନ୍ୟାକୁ ଗ୍ରହଣ କରୁନାହଁ।”

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: indeclinable (ablatival adverb)

• माम्: me
• माम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: gender: —, case: accusative, number: singular

• अब्रवीत्: said, spoke
• अब्रवीत्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: tense: imperfect (laṅ), person: 3rd, number: singular

• रामः: Rama (Paraśurāma)
• रामः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राम
• Form: gender: masculine, case: nominative, number: singular

• क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः: whose eyes were reddened with anger
• क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रोध-संरक्त-लोचन
• Form: gender: masculine, case: nominative, number: singular

• जानीषे: you know / you consider
• जानीषे: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: ज्ञा
• Form: tense: present (laṭ), person: 2nd, number: singular, voice: ātmanepada

• माम्: me
• माम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: gender: —, case: accusative, number: singular

• गुरुम्: as (your) teacher
• गुरुम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गुरु
• Form: gender: masculine, case: accusative, number: singular

• भीष्म: O Bhishma
• भीष्म: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीष्म
• Form: gender: masculine, case: vocative, number: singular

• गृह्णलासि: you take / you accept
• गृह्णलासि: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: ग्रह्
• Form: tense: present (laṭ), person: 2nd, number: singular

• इमाम्: this (woman)
• इमाम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: gender: feminine, case: accusative, number: singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न
• Form: indeclinable (negation)

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: indeclinable (conjunction)

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव
• Form: indeclinable (emphasis)

• ह: indeed (particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ह
• Form: indeclinable (particle)

Speaker

राम उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Paraśurāma
• Bhīṣma
• Kāśī (implied by context of the princess)