Shloka 21

Indratīrtha–Ādityatīrtha: Balarāma’s Ritual Bathing, Dāna, and Sacred-Historical Recollections

Devanagari script

तस्या: पचन्त्या: सुमहान्‌ कालो5गात्‌ पुरुषर्षभ । न च सम तान्यपच्यन्त दिनं च क्षयमभ्यगात्‌,पुरुषप्रवर! उन फलोंको पकाते हुए उसका बहुत समय व्यतीत हो गया, परंतु वे फल पक न सके। इतनेमें ही दिन समाप्त हो गया

Transliteration

tasyāḥ pacantyāḥ sumahān kālo 'gāt puruṣarṣabha | na ca sama tāny apacyanta dinaṃ ca kṣayam abhyagāt puruṣapravara ||

Translation

ବୈଶମ୍ପାୟନ କହିଲେ—ହେ ପୁରୁଷପ୍ରବର! ଫଳଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ପକାଇବାରେ ତାହାର ବହୁ ସମୟ ବିତିଗଲା; କିନ୍ତୁ ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକ ସମଭାବେ ପକିଲା ନାହିଁ। ଏତିକିବେଳେ ଦିନଟି ମଧ୍ୟ ଶେଷକୁ ପହଞ୍ଚିଗଲା।

Word by Word

• तस्याः: of her
• तस्याः: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Singular

• पचन्त्याः: while (she was) cooking/ripening
• पचन्त्याः: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: पच्
• Form: Present active participle (शतृ), Feminine, Genitive, Singular

• सुमहान्: very great
• सुमहान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुमहत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कालः: time
• कालः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: काल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अगात्: passed/went by
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Aorist (लुङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• पुरुषर्षभ: O bull among men
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुषर्षभ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सम्: completely/well (as preverb)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम्
• Form: upasarga (preverb)

• तानि: those (things/fruits)
• तानि: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• अपच्यन्त: did not ripen/cook
• Type: Verb
• Root: पच्
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Plural, Atmanepada, अप

• दिनम्: the day
• दिनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दिन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• क्षयम्: end/waning
• क्षयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अभ्यगात्: reached/attained
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Aorist (लुङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, अभि

• पुरुषप्रवर: O best of men
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुषप्रवर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• puruṣarṣabha (addressed listener)
• puruṣapravara (addressed listener)
• fruits (phalāni, implied by context)