Shloka 13

Cāturhotra as Inner Sacrifice (Yoga-Yajña) and Nārāyaṇa Recitation

Devanagari script

स्पर्शेन स्पृश्यते यच्च घ्राणेन प्रायते च यत्‌ । मन:षष्ठानि संयम्य हवींष्येतानि सर्वश:

Transliteration

sparśena spṛśyate yac ca ghrāṇena prāyate ca yat | manaḥ-ṣaṣṭhāni saṁyamya havīṁṣy etāni sarvaśaḥ ||

Translation

ସ୍ପର୍ଶ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଯାହା ସ୍ପୃଶ୍ୟ ହୁଏ ଏବଂ ଘ୍ରାଣ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଯାହା ଅନୁଭୂତ ହୁଏ—ମନ ସହିତ ଛଅ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟକୁ ସଂଯମ କରି, ଏହି ସବୁକୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହବିରୂପେ ଅର୍ପଣ କରିବା ଉଚିତ।

Word by Word

• स्पर्शेन: by touch
• स्पर्शेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्पर्श
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• स्पृश्यते: is touched
• स्पृश्यते: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्पृश्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive

• यत्: that which
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• घ्राणेन: by the nose / by smell
• घ्राणेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: घ्राण
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• प्रायते: is perceived/approached (by smelling)
• प्रायते: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्रा + इ (प्रै)
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Atmanepada

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• यत्: that which
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• मनःषष्ठानि: having the mind as the sixth (i.e., the six sense-faculties)
• मनःषष्ठानि: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मनस् + षष्ठ
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• संयम्य: having restrained
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + यम्
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada/Atmanepada-neutral

• हवींषि: oblations
• हवींषि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: हविस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• एतानि: these
• एतानि: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• सर्वशः: entirely / in every way
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वशः

Speaker

ब्राह्मण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• ब्राह्मण (Brāhmaṇa speaker)
• मनस् (mind)
• घ्राण (nose/smell faculty)
• स्पर्श (touch faculty)
• हविस् (oblations/offerings)