Shloka 9

Mauneya Devagandharva–Apsaras Vamsha-Kirtana

Catalogue of Mauneya Gandharvas and Apsarases

Devanagari script

तुंबुरुश्चेति चत्वारः स्मृतागन्धर्वसत्तमाः / गन्धर्वाप्सरसो ह्येते मौनेयाः परिकीर्त्तिताः

Transliteration

tuṃburuśceti catvāraḥ smṛtāgandharvasattamāḥ / gandharvāpsaraso hyete mauneyāḥ parikīrttitāḥ

Translation

ତୁମ୍ବୁରୁ ଆଦି ଏହି ଚାରିଜଣଙ୍କୁ ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ ଗନ୍ଧର୍ବ ଭାବେ ସ୍ମରଣ କରାଯାଏ। ଏମାନେ ଗନ୍ଧର୍ବ-ଅପ୍ସରା; ‘ମୌନେୟ’ ନାମରେ ପରିକୀର୍ତ୍ତିତ।

Word by Word

• tuṃburuḥ: Tuṃburu (name)
• tuṃburuḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tuṃburu (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)

• iti: thus/so-called
• iti: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: iti (अव्यय)
• Form: उद्धरण/इत्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)

• catvāraḥ: four
• catvāraḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: catvāri (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; संख्यावाचक-विशेषण

• smṛtāḥ: are remembered/counted
• smṛtāḥ: Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण/predicative)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: smṛ (धातु) → smṛta (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: भूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण

• gandharvasattamāḥ: best of the Gandharvas
• gandharvasattamāḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: gandharva + sattama (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (gandharvāṇāṃ sattamāḥ)

• gandharva: Gandharvas
• gandharva: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: gandharva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन

• apsarasaḥ: Apsarases
• apsarasaḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: apsaras (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन

• hi: indeed/for
• hi: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: hi (अव्यय)
• Form: निपात (particle; emphasis/causal nuance)

• ete: these
• ete: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: etad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम

• mauneyāḥ: Mauneyas (of Mauna lineage)
• mauneyāḥ: Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: mauneya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (descendants of Muni/Mauna)

• parikīrttitāḥ: are proclaimed/mentioned
• parikīrttitāḥ: Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण/predicative)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: pari + kīrt (धातु) → parikīrtita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: भूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण