Mantra 54

Sukta 2

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

बृहस्पतिनावसृष्टां विश्वे देवा अधारयन्। तेजो गोषु प्रविष्टं यत् तेनेमां सं सृजामसि

IAST Transliteration

bṛ́haspátinā́vasṛṣṭā́ṃ víśve devā́ adhārayann | téjō góṣu práviṣṭaṃ yát ténémā́ṃ sáṃ sṛ́jāmasi ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Sent forth by Bṛhaspati, all the Gods have stablished it: the fiery vigour that hath entered into the kine—with that same do we now join this woman fast.

Translation

ବୃହସ୍ପତିନା ଅବସୃଷ୍ଟ ହୋଇଥିବା ଏହାକୁ ସମସ୍ତ ଦେବମାନେ ଧାରଣ କରି ସ୍ଥାପିତ କରିଛନ୍ତି। ଗୋମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ (ଗୋଷୁ) ପ୍ରବିଷ୍ଟ ଯେ ତେଜଃ (ଅଗ୍ନିମୟ ବଳ, ଦୀପ୍ତି) ଅଛି—ସେହି ଶକ୍ତିରେ ଆମେ ଏହି ସ୍ତ୍ରୀକୁ ଦୃଢ଼ଭାବେ ସଂଯୋଜିତ କରୁଛୁ (ସଂ ସୃଜାମସି)।

Word by Word

• बृहस्पतिना: by/with Bṛhaspati
• बृहस्पतिना: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun (proper/deity)
• Root: बृहस्पति- (प्रातिपदिक)

• अवसृष्टाम्: sent forth, released
• अवसृष्टाम्: Karma
• Type: Participle (past passive)
• Root: √सृज् (सृजति) + अव- (उपसर्ग); क्त-प्रत्यय (कृदन्त)

• विश्वे: all
• विश्वे: Kartā
• Type: Adjective (used substantively)
• Root: विश्व- (प्रातिपदिक)

• देवाः: the gods
• देवाः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव- (प्रातिपदिक)

• अधारयन्: they placed/held (upon), they established
• अधारयन्: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √धृ (धरति) + अधि- (उपसर्ग)

• तेजः: splendour, radiance
• तेजः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तेजस्- (प्रातिपदिक)

• गोषु: among/in the cows
• गोषु: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: गो- (प्रातिपदिक)

• प्रविष्टम्: entered, having entered
• प्रविष्टम्: Karma
• Type: Participle (past passive)
• Root: √विश् (विशति) + प्र- (उपसर्ग); क्त-प्रत्यय (कृदन्त)

• यत्: which (that)
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun/Relative
• Root: यद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• तेन: by/with that
• तेन: Karaṇa
• Type: Pronoun (instrumental)
• Root: तद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• इमाम्: this (female object)
• इमाम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun (demonstrative)
• Root: इदम्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• सम्: together, completely
• सम्: —
• Type: Indeclinable (preverb)
• Root: सम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• सृजामसि: we create/produce, we bring forth
• सृजामसि: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √सृज् (सृजति)

Attribution

Rishi: As in the AV 14.2 marriage corpus (anukramaṇī-dependent).

Devata: Bṛhaspati; Viśve Devāḥ; tejas as operative power.

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From cosmic authorization to confident empowerment held in calm stability.","listener_experience":"Strength, readiness, luminous courage without aggression.","intensity":6}