Mantra 5

Sukta 3

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

यं वां पिता पचति यं च माता रिप्रान्निर्मुक्त्यै शमलाच्च वाचः । स ओदनः शतधारः स्वर्ग उभे व्याऽप नभसी महित्वा

IAST Transliteration

yáṁ vā́ṁ pitā́ pácati yáṁ ca mātā́ riprā́n nirmúktyai śámalāc ca vā́caḥ | sá odanáḥ śatádhāraḥ svargá ubhé vy-ā́pa nábhasī mahitvā́ ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

That which your Father cooketh for you, and that which also your Mother—unto release from blemish and from sin, and from the fault of speech—that porridge, hundred-streamed, heaven-winning, hath with its majesty filled both the firmaments.

Translation

ଯେ ଓଦନକୁ ତୁମ ପିତା ତୁମ ପାଇଁ ପକାଏ, ଏବଂ ଯେକୁ ମାତା ମଧ୍ୟ ପକାଏ—ଦୋଷରୁ ମୁକ୍ତି ପାଇଁ, ପାପରୁ ମୁକ୍ତି ପାଇଁ, ଏବଂ ବାଣୀର ଅପରାଧରୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଛୁଟକାରା ପାଇଁ—ସେଇ ଓଦନ ଶତଧାରା-ସଦୃଶ, ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ-ଜୟୀ; ନିଜ ମହିମାରେ ଉଭୟ ଆକାଶକୁ ବ୍ୟାପି ଦେଇଛି।

Word by Word

• यम्: whom/which
• यम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• वाम्: for you two / of you two
• वाम्: Sampradāna
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• पिता: the father
• पिता: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: पितृ (प्रातिपदिक)

• पचति: cooks
• पचति: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: √पच् (पाक)

• यम्: whom/which
• यम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• माता: the mother
• माता: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: मातृ (प्रातिपदिक)

• रिप्रान्: the defiled/impure ones (pollutions)
• रिप्रान्: Karma
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: रिप्र (प्रातिपदिक)

• निर्मुक्त्यै: for release/deliverance
• निर्मुक्त्यै: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: निर्मुक्ति (प्रातिपदिक; √मुच् + नि + क्ति)

• शमलात्: from sin/taint
• शमलात्: Apādāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: शमल (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• वाचः: of speech/utterance
• वाचः: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाच् (प्रातिपदिक)

• सः: that/he
• सः: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• ओदनः: the cooked rice/porridge (oblation-food)
• ओदनः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: ओदन (प्रातिपदिक)

• शतधारः: having a hundred streams (abundantly flowing)
• शतधारः: —
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शत-धार (प्रातिपदिक; तत्पुरुष)

• स्वर्गः: heavenly / leading to heaven
• स्वर्गः: —
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: स्वर्ग (प्रातिपदिक)

• उभे: both
• उभे: Karma
• Type: Pronoun/Adjective
• Root: उभ (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• व्याप: pervaded/filled
• व्याप: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: √आप् (व्याप्तौ) + वि (उपसर्ग) → व्याप् (धातु-आदेश)

• नभसी: the two firmaments/expanses
• नभसी: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: नभस् (प्रातिपदिक)

• महित्वा: by (his) greatness / in greatness
• महित्वा: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun (abstract) used adverbially
• Root: महित्व (प्रातिपदिक; √मह्/मंह् + इत्व) अथवा ‘महित्व’ (भाव) + तृतीया

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (anukramaṇī-dependent).

Devata: Odana as sacralized offering; implicit svarga and cosmic ‘nabhases’.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh tendency (confirm by syllable count).

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"karuna","emotional_arc":"From stain and speech-fault toward release and spacious heaven.","listener_experience":"Atoning calm; sense of being ‘carried’ by parental/ancestral care into a larger horizon.","intensity":4}