Shloka 38

Duryodhana-patana-anuśocana

The Fall of Duryodhana and the Contest of Restraint

Devanagari script

मोक्षयित्वा प्रहारं त॑ सुतस्तव सुसम्भ्रमात्‌ भीमसेनं च गदया प्राहरत्‌ कुरुसत्तम,कुरुश्रेष्ठ! उस प्रहारसे अपनेको बचाकर आपके पुत्रने भीमसेनपर बड़े वेगसे गदाद्वारा आघात किया

Transliteration

mokṣayitvā prahāraṃ taṃ sutastava susambhramāt bhīmasenaṃ ca gadayā prāharat kurusattama

Translation

အို ကုရုတို့အနက် အမြတ်ဆုံး၊ ထိုထိုးနှက်မှုကို အလျင်အမြန် ရှောင်လွှဲပြီးနောက် သင်၏သားသည် ဘီမစေနကို ဂဒါဖြင့် အလွန်ပြင်းထန်စွာ ထိုးနှက်လေသည်။

Word by Word

• मोक्षयित्वा: having released/let go (after warding off)
• मोक्षयित्वा: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: मुच्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), parasmaipada (usage), non-finite

• प्रहारम्: the blow/strike
• प्रहारम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रहार
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• ते: of you/your
• ते: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: genitive, singular

• सुतः: son
• सुतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुत
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• तव: your
• तव: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: genitive, singular

• सुसम्भ्रमात्: from great agitation/haste
• सुसम्भ्रमात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुसम्भ्रम
• Form: masculine, ablative, singular

• भीमसेनम्: Bhimasena
• भीमसेनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गदया: with a mace
• गदया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गदा
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• प्राहरत्: struck/attacked
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-हृ
• Form: लङ् (imperfect), parasmaipada, 3rd, singular

• कुरुसत्तम: O best of the Kurus
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुरु-सत्तम
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• कुरुश्रेष्ठ: O foremost of the Kurus
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुरु-श्रेष्ठ
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

Speaker

वायुदेव उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vāyudeva
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Duryodhana (implied by 'your son')
• Gadā (mace)
• Kuru (dynasty/people, as address)