Shloka 25
Adhyāya 6: Śibira-dvāra-sthita Bhūta-varṇana and Aśvatthāmā’s Śaraṇāgati to Mahādeva
Devanagari script
यदुद्यम्य महत् कृत्यं भयादपि निवर्तते । अशक्तिश्चैव तत् कर्तु कर्म शक्तिबलादिह
Translation
လူတစ်ယောက်သည် အလွန်ကြီးမားသော အလုပ်တစ်ရပ်ကို စတင်ထူထောင်ပြီးနောက် ကြောက်ရွံ့မှုကြောင့်ပင် နောက်ဆုတ်သွားကာ၊ ဤလောက၌ မိမိ၏ အင်အားနှင့် စွမ်းရည်ဖြင့် ထိုလုပ်ငန်းကို မဆောင်ရွက်နိုင်တော့လျှင်—ပညာရှိတို့က ထိုအရာကို အလွန်ကြောက်မက်ဖွယ် အပဒ္ဒတစ်ရပ်ဟု ဆိုကြသည်။
Word by Word
यत्that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
उद्यम्यhaving undertaken / having set about
उद्यम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-यम्
FormLyap (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
महत्great
महत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कृत्यम्task / duty / undertaking
कृत्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भयात्from fear / out of fear
भयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootभय
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
निवर्ततेturns back / desists
निवर्तते:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-वृत्
FormLat, Present, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
अशक्तिःinability / incapacity
अशक्तिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअ-शक्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तत्that (task)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कर्तुम्to do
कर्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormTumun (infinitive), Non-finite
कर्मact / work
कर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शक्ति-बलात्due to (lack of) power and strength / from power-strength
शक्ति-बलात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति + बल
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
इहhere / in this world
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes