Shloka 8
Brahmā’s Instruction on Brahmacarya, Vānaprastha, and the Aliṅga Path
Ethics of Non-attachment
Devanagari script
एवं युक्तो जयेल्लोकान् वानप्रस्थो जितेन्द्रिय: । न संसरति जातीषु परमं स्थानमाश्रित:
Translation
«ဤသို့ အထက်တွင် ဖော်ပြထားသော ကောင်းမြတ်သည့် ဂုဏ်သတ္တိများနှင့် ပြည့်စုံ၍ အာရုံများကို အနိုင်ယူထားသော ဝါနပရသ္ထ (vānaprastha) သည်လည်း မြင့်မြတ်သော လောကများကို အောင်မြင်ရယူနိုင်သည်။ အမြင့်ဆုံးသော အနေအထားကို ရောက်ရှိပြီးနောက် သူသည် ဤသံသရာ၌ ထပ်မံ မွေးဖွားခြင်း မရှိတော့ပေ»။
Word by Word
एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
युक्तःendowed, possessed (of qualities)
युक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जयेत्may conquer, would win
जयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
लोकान्worlds, realms
लोकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
वानप्रस्थःa forest-dweller (vānaprastha, third āśrama)
वानप्रस्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवानप्रस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जितेन्द्रियःone who has conquered the senses
जितेन्द्रियः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजितेन्द्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
संसारतिwanders (in saṃsāra), transmigrates
संसारति:
TypeVerb
Rootसंसृ
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
जातीषुin births, among species/classes of birth
जातीषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजाति
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
परमम्supreme, highest
परमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
स्थानम्abode, state, place
स्थानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आश्रितःhaving attained/resorted to
आश्रितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआश्रित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes