Shloka 8
Bhūtasarga-Prakaraṇa
Account of Elemental Creation from Avyakta to Mahat
Devanagari script
आसंयमात्प्रवक्ष्यामि भूतसर्गमनुत्तमम् / अव्यक्तं कारणं यत्तन्नित्यं सदसदात्मकम्
Transliteration
āsaṃyamātpravakṣyāmi bhūtasargamanuttamam / avyaktaṃ kāraṇaṃ yattannityaṃ sadasadātmakam
Translation
ယခု ငါသည် အစဉ်လိုက် အမြင့်မြတ်ဆုံးသော ဘူတသရ္ဂ (အင်္ဂါရပ်များ၏ ဖန်ဆင်းခြင်း) ကို ဆိုပြမည်။ မပေါ်လွင်သော အကြောင်းရင်း (အဗျက္တ) သည် နిత్యဖြစ်၍ ရှိခြင်းနှင့် မရှိခြင်း နှစ်မျိုးသဘောတရားကို ဆောင်သည်။
Word by Word
आसंयमात्from (this) lack of restraint
आसंयमात्:
हेतु/अपादान (Cause/Source/हेतु-अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootआ + संयम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5), एकवचन; ablative of cause/source
प्रवक्ष्यामिI shall explain
प्रवक्ष्यामि:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्ग: प्र-
भूतसर्गम्the creation of beings
भूतसर्गम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत + सर्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (भूतानां सर्गः)
अनुत्तमम्unsurpassed, excellent
अनुत्तमम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; adjective qualifying भूतसर्गम्
अव्यक्तम्the unmanifest
अव्यक्तम्:
विशेष्य/विषय (Topic/विषय)
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यक्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; adjective used substantively
कारणम्cause
कारणम्:
विशेष्य/विषय (Apposition/topic)
TypeNoun
Rootकारण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; in apposition to अव्यक्तम्
यत्which
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (Relative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; relative pronoun
तत्that
तत्:
सम्बन्ध (Correlative/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; demonstrative correlating with यत्
नित्यम्eternal
नित्यम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; adjective
सत्-असत्-आत्मकम्having the nature of being and non-being
सत्-असत्-आत्मकम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत् (प्रातिपदिक) + असत् (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (सत्+असत्) as prior member + तत्पुरुषः with आत्मक (having the nature of being and non-being)