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Shloka 36

Arcana-vidhi: The Method of Deity Worship

Vedic, Tantric, and Mixed

विधिना विहिते कुण्डे मेखलागर्तवेदिभि: । अग्निमाधाय परित: समूहेत् पाणिनोदितम् ॥ ३६ ॥

vidhinā vihite kuṇḍe mekhalā-garta-vedibhiḥ agnim ādhāya paritaḥ samūhet pāṇinoditam

သတ်မှတ်ထားသော သာස්တရဝిధိအတိုင်း တည်ဆောက်ထားသည့် ကုဏ္ဍတွင် မေခလာ၊ ယဇ္ဉပေါက် (ဂတ်) နှင့် ဝေဒီတောင်တို့ပါဝင်စေ၍ ဘက်တသည် ယဇ္ဉမီးကို တင်ရမည်။ မီးတောက်လောင်စေရန် မိမိလက်ဖြင့် သစ်တုံးများကို ပတ်လည်တွင် စုပုံရမည်။

vidhināby rule/according to procedure
vidhinā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvidhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
vihitein the prescribed (one)
vihite:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvihita (कृदन्त; √dhā ‘to place/ordain’ with vi-)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle)
kuṇḍein the fire-pit
kuṇḍe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन
mekhalā-garta-vedibhiḥwith (its) rim, trenches, and altars
mekhalā-garta-vedibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmekhalā (प्रातिपदिक) + garta (प्रातिपदिक) + vedi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व
agnimfire
agnim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
ādhāyahaving installed
ādhāya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dhā (धातु) with ā- (उपसर्ग)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having placed/installed’
paritaḥall around
paritaḥ:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देश-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootparitaḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
samūhetshould arrange/collect
samūhet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√uh (धातु) with sam- (उपसर्ग)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
pāṇinā-uditamthat which is enjoined/declared by Pāṇi
pāṇinā-uditam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootpāṇi (प्रातिपदिक) + udita (कृदन्त; √vad/√ud ‘to utter/declare’ with ud-)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुष (‘by Pāṇi declared’); भूतकृदन्त
U
Uddhava
K
Kṛṣṇa

FAQs

This verse instructs that the fire-pit should be constructed according to scriptural rules (with proper boundaries, trenches, and altar), the sacred fire established, and the prescribed offering items gathered and arranged around it.

In the Uddhava-gītā section, Kṛṣṇa teaches Uddhava practical devotional disciplines, including arcana (Deity worship) and associated rites like homa, showing how devotion is expressed through orderly, scripture-guided worship.

Approach spiritual practice with cleanliness, preparation, and fidelity to authentic guidance—set up a proper sacred space, follow a trustworthy tradition, and offer worship attentively rather than casually.