Sutra 21
Devanagari script
दम्पत्योः पितापुत्रयोः भ्रातृऋणां चाविभक्तानां परस्परकृतमृणमसाध्यम् ॥ कZ_०३.११.२१ ॥
Transliteration
dampatyoḥ pitāputrayoḥ bhrātṛṛṇāṃ cāvibhaktānāṃ parasparakṛtam ṛṇam asādhyam
Translation
လင်မယားအကြား၊ အဖနှင့်သားအကြား၊ နှင့် မခွဲမဝေရှိနေသည့် ညီအစ်ကိုများအကြားတွင် တစ်ဦးက တစ်ဦးအပေါ် ချုပ်ဆိုထားသော အကြွေးသည် တရားဝင်တောင်းခံ၍ မရနိုင် (ပြန်လည်ရယူနိုင်သော တောင်းဆိုချက်အဖြစ် မထိန်းသိမ်းနိုင်)။
Word by Word
दम्पत्योःof the husband and wife (spouses)
दम्पत्योः:
TypeNoun
Rootदम्पती
Formषष्ठी-द्विवचनम् (Genitive Dual); पुंलिङ्ग (दम्पती-शब्दः, दम्पति-द्वन्द्वार्थकः)
पिताfather
पिता:
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्; पुंलिङ्ग
पुत्रयोःof the two sons / of father and son (as a pair, contextually)
पुत्रयोः:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
Formषष्ठी-द्विवचनम् (Genitive Dual); पुंलिङ्ग
भ्रातृof brothers
भ्रातृ:
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
Formषष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (Genitive Plural) — वैदिक/आर्ष-रूपेण; अर्थतः ‘भ्रातॄणाम्’
ऋणाम्of debts / of debtors (contextually: debts)
ऋणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootऋण
Formषष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (Genitive Plural); नपुंसकलिङ्ग
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चय-अव्ययम्
अविभक्तानाम्of those who are undivided (not partitioned)
अविभक्तानाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअविभक्त
Formषष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (Genitive Plural); पुंलिङ्ग (समूहवाचकः); ‘अ-’ नञ् + ‘विभक्त’ (वि+√भज्/√भक्त- ‘divided’)
परस्परकृतम्made by one another; mutually contracted
परस्परकृतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरस्परकृत
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; ‘परस्पर’ (mutual) + ‘कृत’ (ppp of √कृ)
ऋणम्debt (loan/obligation)
ऋणम्:
TypeNoun
Rootऋण
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्; नपुंसकलिङ्ग
असाध्यम्not recoverable; not enforceable (in law)
असाध्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअसाध्य
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; नञ् + साध्य (gerundive from √साध्)
Entities Mentioned
S
spousesF
father and sonU
undivided brothersFAQs
To prevent collusion and fragmentation of joint household property through strategic lawsuits, and to keep internal family accounting outside state enforcement.